Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor)
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Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles minor (Forster, JR, 1771)

79 gWeight

The common nighthawk or bullbat (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird of the Americas within the nightjar (Caprimulgidae) family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Panama

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Common Nighthawk has been recorded at 1,001 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 33 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Magee Marsh – BoardwalkUnited States3,747 records
  2. Sabine WoodsUnited States2,745 records
  3. Jocelyn Nungaray NWR (Anahuac)United States2,624 records
More places
  1. Hornsby BendUnited States2,242 records
  2. Malheur NWR – HeadquartersUnited States2,216 records
  3. Point Pelee National ParkCanada2,191 records
  4. High Island – Boy Scout WoodsUnited States1,785 records
  5. High Island – Smith Oaks SanctuaryUnited States1,525 records
  6. Prospect ParkUnited States1,219 records
  7. Peveto Woods – Baton Rouge Audubon Society SanctuaryUnited States962 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaPanamaColombiaBelizeCosta RicaBrazilMexico

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The common nighthawk or bullbat (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird of the Americas within the nightjar (Caprimulgidae) family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization. Typically dark (gray, black and brown), displaying cryptic colouration and intricate patterns, this bird is difficult to spot with the naked eye during the day. This bird is most conspicuous when in its buoyant and erratic flight.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Common Nighthawk?

The Common Nighthawk weighs around 79 g.

Where does the Common Nighthawk live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: widespread. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Panama.

When is the best time to see the Common Nighthawk?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Common Nighthawk endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Common Nighthawk as Least Concern.

What does the Common Nighthawk eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Common Nighthawk in?

It belongs to the family Nightjars (Caprimulgidae), order Caprimulgiformes.

At a glance

Weight
79 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
193 mm
Tail
104 mm
Bill
13 mm
Tarsus
17 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Nightjars Caprimulgidae
Genus
Chordeiles

Other birds in the genus Chordeiles

Common Nighthawk

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Mike Stewart. ↗

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