
Common Nighthawk
Chordeiles minor (Forster, JR, 1771)
79 gWeight
The common nighthawk or bullbat (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird of the Americas within the nightjar (Caprimulgidae) family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization.
Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Panama
Where and when it's recorded
Common Nighthawk has been recorded at 1,001 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 33 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Magee Marsh – BoardwalkUnited States3,747 records
- Sabine WoodsUnited States2,745 records
- Jocelyn Nungaray NWR (Anahuac)United States2,624 records
More places
- Hornsby BendUnited States2,242 records
- Malheur NWR – HeadquartersUnited States2,216 records
- Point Pelee National ParkCanada2,191 records
- High Island – Boy Scout WoodsUnited States1,785 records
- High Island – Smith Oaks SanctuaryUnited States1,525 records
- Prospect ParkUnited States1,219 records
- Peveto Woods – Baton Rouge Audubon Society SanctuaryUnited States962 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The common nighthawk or bullbat (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird of the Americas within the nightjar (Caprimulgidae) family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization. Typically dark (gray, black and brown), displaying cryptic colouration and intricate patterns, this bird is difficult to spot with the naked eye during the day. This bird is most conspicuous when in its buoyant and erratic flight.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Common Nighthawk?
The Common Nighthawk weighs around 79 g.
Where does the Common Nighthawk live?
Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: widespread. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Panama.
When is the best time to see the Common Nighthawk?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Common Nighthawk endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Common Nighthawk as Least Concern.
What does the Common Nighthawk eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Common Nighthawk in?
It belongs to the family Nightjars (Caprimulgidae), order Caprimulgiformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 79 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 193 mm
- Tail
- 104 mm
- Bill
- 13 mm
- Tarsus
- 17 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America, Middle America: widespread
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Caprimulgiformes
- Family
- Nightjars Caprimulgidae
- Genus
- Chordeiles
Other birds in the genus Chordeiles
Nacunda NighthawkChordeiles nacunda
Least NighthawkChordeiles pusillus
Sand-colored NighthawkChordeiles rupestris
Lesser NighthawkChordeiles acutipennis
Antillean NighthawkChordeiles gundlachii
Spotted NightjarEurostopodus argus
White-throated NightjarEurostopodus mystacalis
Solomons NightjarEurostopodus nigripennis
New Caledonian NightjarEurostopodus exul
Satanic NightjarEurostopodus diabolicus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Mike Stewart. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishCommon Nighthawk
- 简体中文美洲夜鹰
- 繁體中文美洲夜鷹
- 日本語アメリカヨタカ
- DeutschFalkennachtschwalbe
- FrançaisEngoulevent d’Amérique
- EspañolAñapero yanqui
- Portuguêsbacurau-norte-americano
- ItalianoSucciacapre sparviere
- NederlandsAmerikaanse Nachtzwaluw
- РусскийВиргинский сумеречник
- Svenskastörre falknattskärra
- DanskNathøg
- Polskilelczyk mały