Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Long-tailed Jaeger

Stercorarius longicaudus Vieillot, 1819

≈47 cmLength100 cmWingspan288 gWeight

With a gray back, black cap and very long tail, the adult is readily identified at a glance.

Busiest months: June · Most records: United States, Spain, Canada

Looks like Parasitic Jaeger

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Back gray
  2. Black cap on the crown
  3. Tail very long, with long tail feathers in summer
  4. Primaries dark, without white flashes

Male, female and young

Adult is easy to identify; juvenile is much more difficult, with highly variable plumage.

Voice

Shrieks and rattles on the breeding grounds; a harsh “kreeah” call at sea.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: June · Most records: United States, Spain, Canada

Long-tailed Jaeger has been recorded at 300 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 54 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. GambellUnited States1,914 records
  2. St. Paul IslandUnited States883 records
  3. Estaca de Bares – Observatorio de aves y entornoSpain824 records
More places
  1. Bridges of RossIreland194 records
  2. Eilat north beachIsrael180 records
  3. Baie-du-FebvreCanada158 records
  4. ChurchillCanada146 records
  5. Ngor – Hotel Le CalaoSenegal123 records
  6. Eaglehawk Neck Pelagic TripAustralia111 records
  7. Spurn Bird Observatory Recording AreaUnited Kingdom97 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesSpainCanadaUnited KingdomNorwayIrelandIsraelSvalbard & Jan Mayen

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The long-tailed jaeger or long-tailed skua (Stercorarius longicaudus) is a seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Long-tailed Jaeger?

The Long-tailed Jaeger is about ≈47 cm long, with a wingspan of 100 cm and weighs around 288 g.

Where does the Long-tailed Jaeger live?

Its breeding range: North America, Palearctic: Holarctic high and low Arctic tundra, locally subarctic: northwestern, southeastern Greenland, Arctic northern Scandinavia to northeastern Siberia and Kamchatka (eastern Russia); Arctic and western, southern Alaska through Arctic Canada to Ellesmere and Baffin islands. It is most often recorded in United States, Spain and Canada.

When is the best time to see the Long-tailed Jaeger?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in June (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Long-tailed Jaeger endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Long-tailed Jaeger as Least Concern.

What does the Long-tailed Jaeger eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Long-tailed Jaeger in?

It belongs to the family Skuas (Stercorariidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
≈47 cm
Wingspan
100 cm
Weight
288 g
Habitat
Ocean
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
302 mm
Tail
246 mm
Bill
33 mm
Tarsus
41 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Palearctic: Holarctic high and low Arctic tundra, locally subarctic: northwestern, southeastern Greenland, Arctic northern Scandinavia to northeastern Siberia and Kamchatka (eastern Russia); Arctic and western, southern Alaska through Arctic Canada to Ellesmere and Baffin islands

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Skuas Stercorariidae
Genus
Stercorarius

Other birds in the genus Stercorarius

Long-tailed Jaeger

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Manuel Ruedi. ↗

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