Long-tailed Paradise Whydah (Vidua paradisaea)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Long-tailed Paradise Whydah

Vidua paradisaea (Linnaeus, 1758)

≈14 cmLength20 gWeight

The male in the breeding season has a black head and back, a rusty breast and exceptionally long tail feathers.

Busiest months: January–February · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Looks like Broad-tailed Paradise Whydah

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male in the breeding season has a black head and back
  2. Breeding male has a rusty breast, bright yellowish-brown nape and white belly
  3. Breeding male has a broad, long tail that can exceed 36 cm
  4. Non-breeding male is mostly brown, with black crown stripes

Male, female and young

The female usually has a gray bill and gray-brown plumage with dark streaks; males in the non-breeding season are difficult to distinguish from females.

Voice

The male mimics the host bird’s song.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: January–February · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Long-tailed Paradise Whydah has been recorded at 244 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 16 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Mkhuze GRSouth Africa171 records
  2. Tarangire NPTanzania153 records
  3. Tsavo West NPKenya112 records
More places
  1. Zaagkuildrift RdSouth Africa107 records
  2. Lake Manyara NPTanzania95 records
  3. Kruger NP – Satara CampSouth Africa83 records
  4. Tsavo East NP – Southern SectionKenya78 records
  5. Phinda GR – AirfieldSouth Africa77 records
  6. Sagala Lodge/Ndara RanchKenya76 records
  7. Awash NPEthiopia75 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaKenyaTanzaniaNamibiaBotswanaEthiopiaZambiaZimbabwe

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The long-tailed paradise whydah or eastern paradise whydah (Vidua paradisaea) is a bird in the family Viduidae of the order Passeriformes. It is a small passerine with a short, stubby bill, found across eastern and southern Africa from Ethiopia south to South Africa and west to Angola. It is mostly granivorous, and feed on seeds that have ripened and fallen on the ground.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah?

The Long-tailed Paradise Whydah is about ≈14 cm long and weighs around 20 g.

Where does the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah live?

Its breeding range: Africa: southeastern Sudan, Ethiopia and Somalia to northern South Africa. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Kenya and Tanzania.

When is the best time to see the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and February (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah as Least Concern.

What does the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah eat?

Main food: Seeds.

What family is the Long-tailed Paradise Whydah in?

It belongs to the family Indigobirds, Whydahs (Viduidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈14 cm
Weight
20 g
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Seeds
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
79 mm
Tail
60 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
16 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: southeastern Sudan, Ethiopia and Somalia to northern South Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Indigobirds, Whydahs Viduidae
Genus
Vidua

Other birds in the genus Vidua

Long-tailed Paradise Whydah

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Warwick Tarboton. ↗

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