Melanesian Megapode (Megapodius eremita)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Melanesian Megapode

Megapodius eremita Hartlaub, 1868

677 gWeight

The Melanesian scrubfowl or Melanesian megapode (Megapodius eremita) is a megapode species that is endemic to islands within Melanesia.

Busiest months: July · Most records: Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: July · Most records: Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands

Melanesian Megapode has been recorded at 12 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Garu WMAPapua New Guinea116 records
  2. Tetepare Nature PreserveSolomon Islands92 records
  3. Kulu RiverPapua New Guinea82 records
More places
  1. Walindi Dive ResortPapua New Guinea16 records
  2. Ghupuna areaSolomon Islands15 records
  3. Queen Elizabeth National Park – Mt. AustinSolomon Islands9 records
  4. Kolombangara IslandSolomon Islands7 records
  5. ImburanuSolomon Islands6 records
  6. KukunduSolomon Islands5 records
  7. Patu Kolo CampSolomon Islands3 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Papua New GuineaSolomon Islands

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Melanesian scrubfowl or Melanesian megapode (Megapodius eremita) is a megapode species that is endemic to islands within Melanesia. The Melanesian scrubfowl has a unique strategy of egg incubation in which it relies on environmental heat sources. This bird species is culturally important for Indigenous peoples in Melanesia.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Melanesian Megapode?

The Melanesian Megapode weighs around 677 g.

Where does the Melanesian Megapode live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: Karkar (north of northeastern New Guinea), Bismarck Archipelago to Solomon Islands (except Rennell and Temotu). It is most often recorded in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.

When is the best time to see the Melanesian Megapode?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in July (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Melanesian Megapode endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Melanesian Megapode as Least Concern.

What does the Melanesian Megapode eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Melanesian Megapode in?

It belongs to the family Megapodes (Megapodiidae), order Galliformes.

At a glance

Weight
677 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
213 mm
Tail
69 mm
Bill
24 mm
Tarsus
63 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: Karkar (north of northeastern New Guinea), Bismarck Archipelago to Solomon Islands (except Rennell and Temotu)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Megapodes Megapodiidae
Genus
Megapodius

Other birds in the genus Megapodius

Melanesian Megapode

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by markus lilje. ↗

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