Rufous-collared Sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Rufous-collared Sparrow

Zonotrichia capensis (Müller, PLS, 1776)

14–15 cmLength20 gWeight

The rufous-collared sparrow or Andean sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis) is an American sparrow found in a wide range of habitats, often near humans, from the extreme south-east of Mexico to Tierra del Fuego, and the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean.

Most records: Colombia, Argentina, Ecuador

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Most records: Colombia, Argentina, Ecuador

Rufous-collared Sparrow has been recorded at 765 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 22 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina11,994 records
  2. Savegre HotelCosta Rica6,471 records
  3. Cabañas San IsidroEcuador5,032 records
More places
  1. Reserva Ecológica Río Blanco – LodgeColombia4,811 records
  2. Hotel BougainvilleaCosta Rica4,245 records
  3. Paraiso Quetzal Lodge - Km 70Costa Rica3,882 records
  4. Refugio Paz de las AvesEcuador3,281 records
  5. Curi-Cancha Refugio de Vida SilvestreCosta Rica3,142 records
  6. Savegre Valley – Miriam's RestaurantCosta Rica3,040 records
  7. Hacienda El BosqueColombia2,885 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ColombiaArgentinaEcuadorCosta RicaChileBrazilPeruUruguay

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The rufous-collared sparrow or Andean sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis) is an American sparrow found in a wide range of habitats, often near humans, from the extreme south-east of Mexico to Tierra del Fuego, and the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean. It has diverse vocalizations, which have been intensely studied since the 1970s, particularly by Paul Handford and Stephen C. Lougheed (UWO), Fernando Nottebohm (Rockefeller University) and Pablo Luis Tubaro (UBA).

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Rufous-collared Sparrow?

The Rufous-collared Sparrow is about 14–15 cm long and weighs around 20 g.

Where does the Rufous-collared Sparrow live?

Its breeding range: Middle America, South America: southern Mexico to southern Argentina; also Hispaniola. It is most often recorded in Colombia, Argentina and Ecuador.

Is the Rufous-collared Sparrow endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Rufous-collared Sparrow as Least Concern.

What does the Rufous-collared Sparrow eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Rufous-collared Sparrow in?

It belongs to the family New World Sparrows (Passerellidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
14–15 cm
Weight
20 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
64 mm
Tail
59 mm
Bill
14 mm
Tarsus
24 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Middle America, South America: southern Mexico to southern Argentina; also Hispaniola

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
New World Sparrows Passerellidae
Genus
Zonotrichia

Other birds in the genus Zonotrichia

Rufous-collared Sparrow

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Esteban Poveda. ↗

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