Sharp-tailed Grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus)
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Sharp-tailed Grouse

Tympanuchus phasianellus (Linnaeus, 1758)

38–48 cmLength882 gWeight

The sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), also known as the sharptail or fire grouse, is a medium-sized prairie grouse.

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Canada, United States

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Canada, United States

Sharp-tailed Grouse has been recorded at 13 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Oak Hammock Marsh PWMACanada565 records
  2. Whitefish PointUnited States331 records
  3. Beaverhill Bird ObservatoryCanada21 records
More places
  1. Regina – Wascana LakeCanada13 records
  2. Prince Edward Point NWACanada7 records
  3. Frank Lake – NW lookout/blind/outflowCanada5 records
  4. Elk Island National ParkCanada3 records
  5. FortWhyte AliveCanada2 records
  6. ChurchillCanada1 record
  7. Fish Creek PP – Mallard PointCanada1 record

Countries and regions with the most records

CanadaUnited States

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), also known as the sharptail or fire grouse, is a medium-sized prairie grouse. One of three species in the genus Tympanuchus, the sharp-tailed grouse is found throughout Alaska, much of Northern and Western Canada, and parts of the Western and Midwestern United States. The sharp-tailed grouse is the provincial bird of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Sharp-tailed Grouse?

The Sharp-tailed Grouse is about 38–48 cm long and weighs around 882 g.

Where does the Sharp-tailed Grouse live?

Its breeding range: North America: north-central, northwestern. It is most often recorded in Canada and United States.

When is the best time to see the Sharp-tailed Grouse?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Sharp-tailed Grouse endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Sharp-tailed Grouse as Least Concern.

What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse eat?

Main food: Land plants.

What family is the Sharp-tailed Grouse in?

It belongs to the family Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae), order Galliformes.

At a glance

Length
38–48 cm
Weight
882 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Land plants
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
201 mm
Tail
103 mm
Bill
22 mm
Tarsus
40 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: north-central, northwestern

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Pheasants & Allies Phasianidae
Genus
Tympanuchus

Other birds in the genus Tympanuchus

Sharp-tailed Grouse

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by TroyEcol. ↗

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