
Sharp-tailed Grouse
Tympanuchus phasianellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
38–48 cmLength882 gWeight
The sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), also known as the sharptail or fire grouse, is a medium-sized prairie grouse.
Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Canada, United States
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: October–November · Most records: Canada, United States
Sharp-tailed Grouse has been recorded at 13 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Oak Hammock Marsh PWMACanada565 records
- Whitefish PointUnited States331 records
- Beaverhill Bird ObservatoryCanada21 records
More places
- Regina – Wascana LakeCanada13 records
- Prince Edward Point NWACanada7 records
- Frank Lake – NW lookout/blind/outflowCanada5 records
- Elk Island National ParkCanada3 records
- FortWhyte AliveCanada2 records
- ChurchillCanada1 record
- Fish Creek PP – Mallard PointCanada1 record
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The sharp-tailed grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), also known as the sharptail or fire grouse, is a medium-sized prairie grouse. One of three species in the genus Tympanuchus, the sharp-tailed grouse is found throughout Alaska, much of Northern and Western Canada, and parts of the Western and Midwestern United States. The sharp-tailed grouse is the provincial bird of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Sharp-tailed Grouse?
The Sharp-tailed Grouse is about 38–48 cm long and weighs around 882 g.
Where does the Sharp-tailed Grouse live?
Its breeding range: North America: north-central, northwestern. It is most often recorded in Canada and United States.
When is the best time to see the Sharp-tailed Grouse?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Sharp-tailed Grouse endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Sharp-tailed Grouse as Least Concern.
What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse eat?
Main food: Land plants.
What family is the Sharp-tailed Grouse in?
It belongs to the family Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae), order Galliformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 38–48 cm
- Weight
- 882 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Land plants
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 201 mm
- Tail
- 103 mm
- Bill
- 22 mm
- Tarsus
- 40 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America: north-central, northwestern
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Galliformes
- Family
- Pheasants & Allies Phasianidae
- Genus
- Tympanuchus
Other birds in the genus Tympanuchus
Greater Prairie ChickenTympanuchus cupido
Lesser Prairie ChickenTympanuchus pallidicinctus
Udzungwa Forest PartridgeXenoperdix udzungwensis
Ferruginous PartridgeCaloperdix oculeus
Crested PartridgeRollulus rouloul
Black PartridgeMelanoperdix niger
Hill PartridgeArborophila torqueola
Sichuan PartridgeArborophila rufipectus
Chestnut-breasted PartridgeArborophila mandellii
White-necklaced PartridgeArborophila gingica
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by TroyEcol. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishSharp-tailed Grouse
- 简体中文尖尾松鸡
- 繁體中文尖尾榛雞
- 日本語ホソオライチョウ
- DeutschSchweifhuhn
- FrançaisTétras à queue fine
- EspañolGallo de las praderas rabudo
- Portuguêstetraz-de-cauda-fina
- ItalianoPernice codaguzza
- NederlandsStekelstaarthoen
- РусскийОстрохвостый тетерев
- Svenskaspetsstjärtad präriehöna
- DanskSpidshalet Præriehøne
- Polskipreriokur bażanci