Spotted Eagle-Owl (Bubo africanus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Spotted Eagle-Owl

Bubo africanus (Temminck, 1821)

45 cmLength645 gWeight

The spotted eagle-owl (Bubo africanus), also known as the African spotted eagle-owl and the African eagle-owl, is a medium-sized species of owl, one of the smallest of the eagle owls.

Busiest months: October–November · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Spotted Eagle-Owl has been recorded at 258 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 17 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Kirstenbosch Botanical GardenSouth Africa1,551 records
  2. Delta ParkSouth Africa334 records
  3. Strandfontein WTPSouth Africa134 records
More places
  1. De Hoop Nature ReserveSouth Africa99 records
  2. Hakusembe LodgeNamibia78 records
  3. Lake Baringo – West ShoreKenya77 records
  4. Madikwe GRSouth Africa77 records
  5. Sagala Lodge/Ndara RanchKenya72 records
  6. Phinda GR – AirfieldSouth Africa69 records
  7. Lake BaringoKenya67 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaKenyaTanzaniaNamibiaMozambiqueMalawiZambiaZimbabwe

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The spotted eagle-owl (Bubo africanus), also known as the African spotted eagle-owl and the African eagle-owl, is a medium-sized species of owl, one of the smallest of the eagle owls. The facial disk is off-white to pale ochre and the eyes are yellow. It has prominent ear-tufts, and the upper body is dusky brown, the lower parts off-white with brown bars.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Spotted Eagle-Owl?

The Spotted Eagle-Owl is about 45 cm long and weighs around 645 g.

Where does the Spotted Eagle-Owl live?

Its breeding range: Africa: south of Equator. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Kenya and Tanzania.

When is the best time to see the Spotted Eagle-Owl?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Spotted Eagle-Owl endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Spotted Eagle-Owl as Least Concern.

What does the Spotted Eagle-Owl eat?

Main food: Vertebrate prey.

What family is the Spotted Eagle-Owl in?

It belongs to the family Owls (Strigidae), order Strigiformes.

At a glance

Length
45 cm
Weight
645 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Vertebrate prey
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
299 mm
Tail
162 mm
Bill
37 mm
Tarsus
63 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: south of Equator

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Owls Strigidae
Genus
Bubo

Other birds in the genus Bubo

Spotted Eagle-Owl

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages