
Tristram's Storm Petrel
Hydrobates tristrami (Salvin, 1896)
24–27 cmLength55 cmWingspan89 gWeight
Possibly the largest member of the storm petrel family, it is dark overall with a slightly paler rump.
Busiest months: December–January and April · Most records: U.S. Outlying Islands, Japan, United States
How to identify
Field marks
- Dark overall, with slightly paler rump
- A single pale gray band on upperwing
- Wings long and angular
- Bill stout
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: December–January and April · Most records: U.S. Outlying Islands, Japan, United States
Tristram's Storm Petrel has been recorded at 6 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Midway Atoll NWR – Sand IslandU.S. Outlying Islands71 records
- Midway Atoll NWR – Eastern IslandU.S. Outlying Islands27 records
- Southeast Farallon IslandUnited States2 records
More places
- Miyakejima – Tairo-ikeJapan2 records
- Funabashi – Funabashi Sanbanze Seaside ParkJapan2 records
- Midway Atoll – Water Catchment AreaU.S. Outlying Islands1 record
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
Questions
How big is the Tristram's Storm Petrel?
The Tristram's Storm Petrel is about 24–27 cm long, with a wingspan of 55 cm and weighs around 89 g.
Where does the Tristram's Storm Petrel live?
Its breeding range: Pacific Ocean: Izu, Ogasawara (=Bonin) and formerly Iwo (=Volcano) islands (south of Japan), and Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. It is most often recorded in U.S. Outlying Islands, Japan and United States.
When is the best time to see the Tristram's Storm Petrel?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, April and December (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Tristram's Storm Petrel endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Tristram's Storm Petrel as Least Concern.
What does the Tristram's Storm Petrel eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Tristram's Storm Petrel in?
It belongs to the family Northern Storm Petrels (Hydrobatidae), order Procellariiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 24–27 cm
- Wingspan
- 55 cm
- Weight
- 89 g
- Habitat
- Ocean
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 177 mm
- Tail
- 92 mm
- Bill
- 20 mm
- Tarsus
- 27 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Pacific Ocean: Izu, Ogasawara (=Bonin) and formerly Iwo (=Volcano) islands (south of Japan), and Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Procellariiformes
- Family
- Northern Storm Petrels Hydrobatidae
- Genus
- Hydrobates
Other birds in the genus Hydrobates
European Storm PetrelHydrobates pelagicus
Fork-tailed Storm PetrelHydrobates furcatus
Ringed Storm PetrelHydrobates hornbyi
Swinhoe's Storm PetrelHydrobates monorhis
Matsudaira's Storm PetrelHydrobates matsudairae
Leach's Storm PetrelHydrobates leucorhous
Townsend's Storm PetrelHydrobates socorroensis
Ainley's Storm PetrelHydrobates cheimomnestes
Ashy Storm PetrelHydrobates homochroa
Band-rumped Storm PetrelHydrobates castro
Monteiro's Storm PetrelHydrobates monteiroi
Cape Verde Storm PetrelHydrobates jabejabe
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Hiroyuki TANOI. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishTristram's Storm Petrel
- 简体中文褐翅叉尾海燕
- 繁體中文褐翅叉尾海燕
- 日本語オーストンウミツバメ
- DeutschTristramwellenläufer
- FrançaisOcéanite de Tristram
- EspañolPaíño de Tristram
- Portuguêspainho-do-pacífico
- ItalianoUccello delle tempeste di Tristram
- NederlandsTristrams Stormvogeltje
- РусскийТёмная качурка
- Svenskajättestormsvala
- DanskSodfarvet Stormsvale
- Polskinawałnik żałobny