
Tropical Kingbird
Tyrannus melancholicus Vieillot, 1819
37 gWeight
The tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is a large tyrant flycatcher.
Busiest months: January–March · Most records: Costa Rica, Colombia, United States
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: January–March · Most records: Costa Rica, Colombia, United States
Tropical Kingbird has been recorded at 1,270 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 29 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Estero Llano Grande SP WBCUnited States8,684 records
- Estación Biológica La Selva-OTSCosta Rica8,092 records
- Arenal Observatory LodgeCosta Rica7,863 records
More places
- Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina6,295 records
- Parque del EsteVenezuela5,734 records
- Ammo Dump PondsPanama5,728 records
- Sweetwater WetlandsUnited States5,255 records
- Hotel BougainvilleaCosta Rica4,509 records
- Refugio mixto Caño NegroCosta Rica4,494 records
- Santa Ana NWRUnited States4,397 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is a large tyrant flycatcher. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. Birds from the northernmost and southern breeding areas migrate to warmer parts of the range after breeding.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Tropical Kingbird?
The Tropical Kingbird weighs around 37 g.
Where does the Tropical Kingbird live?
Its breeding range: North America, Middle America, South America: southwestern USA to central Argentina. It is most often recorded in Costa Rica, Colombia and United States.
When is the best time to see the Tropical Kingbird?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February and March (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Tropical Kingbird endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Tropical Kingbird as Least Concern.
What does the Tropical Kingbird eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Tropical Kingbird in?
It belongs to the family Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura (Tyrannidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Weight
- 37 g
- Habitat
- Towns & farmland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 109 mm
- Tail
- 92 mm
- Bill
- 24 mm
- Tarsus
- 19 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America, Middle America, South America: southwestern USA to central Argentina
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura Tyrannidae
- Genus
- Tyrannus
Other birds in the genus Tyrannus
Snowy-throated KingbirdTyrannus niveigularis
White-throated KingbirdTyrannus albogularis
Couch's KingbirdTyrannus couchii
Cassin's KingbirdTyrannus vociferans
Thick-billed KingbirdTyrannus crassirostris
Western KingbirdTyrannus verticalis
Scissor-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus forficatus
Fork-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus savana
Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
Grey KingbirdTyrannus dominicensis
Giant KingbirdTyrannus cubensis
Loggerhead KingbirdTyrannus caudifasciatus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Steven Mlodinow. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishTropical Kingbird
- 简体中文热带王霸鹟
- 繁體中文熱帶王霸鶲
- 日本語オリーブタイランチョウ
- DeutschTrauerkönigstyrann
- FrançaisTyran mélancolique
- EspañolTirano melancólico
- Portuguêssuiriri-tropical
- ItalianoRe dei tiranni tropicale
- NederlandsTropische Koningstiran
- РусскийКоролевский тиранн
- Svenskatropikkungstyrann
- DanskTropisk Kongetyran
- Polskityran melancholijny