Yellow Rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Yellow Rail

Coturnicops noveboracensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)

16–19 cmLength61 gWeight

The yellow rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis) is a small secretive marsh bird of the family Rallidae that is found in North America.

Busiest months: July · Most records: Canada, United States, Bermuda

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Yellow Rail has been recorded at 88 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Longridge PointCanada1,244 records
  2. Jocelyn Nungaray NWR (Anahuac)United States588 records
  3. Little Piskwamish PointCanada438 records
More places
  1. Parc côtier Kiskotuk – Secteur marais du Gros-CacounaCanada182 records
  2. RNF du Cap-TourmenteCanada134 records
  3. Red Slough WMAUnited States131 records
  4. ChurchillCanada75 records
  5. Carden Alvar – Wylie RoadCanada72 records
  6. Toronto – Ashbridge's Bay ParkCanada67 records
  7. Beaverhill Bird ObservatoryCanada58 records

Countries and regions with the most records

CanadaUnited StatesBermuda

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The yellow rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis) is a small secretive marsh bird of the family Rallidae that is found in North America.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Yellow Rail?

The Yellow Rail is about 16–19 cm long and weighs around 61 g.

Where does the Yellow Rail live?

Its breeding range: North America: eastern, central. It is most often recorded in Canada, United States and Bermuda.

When is the best time to see the Yellow Rail?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in July (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Yellow Rail endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Yellow Rail as Least Concern.

What does the Yellow Rail eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Yellow Rail in?

It belongs to the family Rails, Crakes & Coots (Rallidae), order Gruiformes.

At a glance

Length
16–19 cm
Weight
61 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
86 mm
Tail
33 mm
Bill
15 mm
Tarsus
24 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: eastern, central

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Rails, Crakes & Coots Rallidae
Genus
Coturnicops

Other birds in the genus Coturnicops

Yellow Rail

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Brandon Johnson. ↗

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