Alpine Swift (Tachymarptis melba)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Alpine Swift

Tachymarptis melba (Linnaeus, 1758)

22 cmLength57 cmWingspan100 gWeight

This large swift has a conspicuous white belly patch on a rufous-brown body.

Busiest months: April and September · Most records: Spain, Türkiye, India

Looks like Common Swift

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Oval white belly patch surrounded by olive-brown
  2. Olive-brown upperparts; wings long and pointed, with blacker wingtips
  3. White throat, not always clearly visible
  4. Short, forked tail and long, swept-back wings

Male, female and young

Juveniles resemble adults but have pale feather edges.

Voice

A prolonged twittering trill.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Alpine Swift has been recorded at 964 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 94 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Validebağ Korusu – Genel AlanTürkiye954 records
  2. RivaTürkiye751 records
  3. Gazelle ValleyIsrael655 records
More places
  1. Jerusalem Bird ObservatoryIsrael590 records
  2. Casares – CastilloSpain543 records
  3. Bardena – Galugah Raptor Count SiteIran513 records
  4. Nandi HillsIndia495 records
  5. Aras Kuş Halkalama İstasyonuTürkiye450 records
  6. Algeciras – Observatorio de AlgarroboSpain430 records
  7. Observatorio de CazallaSpain393 records

Countries and regions with the most records

SpainTürkiyeIndiaIsraelSouth AfricaGreeceBulgariaPortugal

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The alpine swift (Tachymarptis melba) is a species of swift found in Africa, southern Europe, and Asia. They breed in mountains from southern Europe to the Himalayas. Like common swifts, they are migratory; the southern European population winters further south in southern Africa.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Alpine Swift?

The Alpine Swift is about 22 cm long, with a wingspan of 57 cm and weighs around 100 g.

Where does the Alpine Swift live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic, Africa, Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in Spain, Türkiye and India.

When is the best time to see the Alpine Swift?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April and September (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Alpine Swift endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Alpine Swift as Least Concern.

What does the Alpine Swift eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Alpine Swift in?

It belongs to the family Swifts (Apodidae), order Apodiformes.

At a glance

Length
22 cm
Wingspan
57 cm
Weight
100 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
219 mm
Tail
86 mm
Bill
13 mm
Tarsus
15 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic, Africa, Oriental: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Swifts Apodidae
Genus
Tachymarptis

Other birds in the genus Tachymarptis

Alpine Swift

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Paulo Caseirito. ↗

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