Black-collared Starling (Gracupica nigricollis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Black-collared Starling

Gracupica nigricollis (Paykull, 1807)

26–30 cmLength157 gWeight

This starling has a white head, a black collar and a single patch of yellow bare skin around the eye.

Busiest months: November–December · Most records: China, Thailand, Cambodia

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. White head; yellow bare skin around the eye
  2. A black collar encircling the neck
  3. Dark brown back and wings, almost black
  4. White tips to the tail and most wing feathers; entirely white primary coverts

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; juveniles are more rufous, with stripes on the neck and breast and a mask, but no black collar.

Voice

Very vocal, with a varied tone; calls include a Eurasian Jay-like “kraak kraak” and a whistled “prrü”.

Where and when it's recorded

Black-collared Starling has been recorded at 697 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Taipei – National Taiwan University Main CampusTaiwan (China)3,835 records
  2. Mai Po Nature ReserveHong Kong (China)3,677 records
  3. Huajiang IBA – Huajiang Wild Duck Nature Park (Huajiang to Zhongxing Bridge)Taiwan (China)3,148 records
More places
  1. Long ValleyHong Kong (China)1,934 records
  2. Taipei – Tianliaoyang WetlandTaiwan (China)1,824 records
  3. Taipei – Beitou Guizikeng Drainage CanalTaiwan (China)1,596 records
  4. Benjakiti ParkThailand1,412 records
  5. Taipei – Da'an Forest ParkTaiwan (China)1,339 records
  6. Rot Fai ParkThailand1,195 records
  7. San TinHong Kong (China)1,160 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaThailandCambodiaVietnamMyanmar (Burma)LaosMalaysiaSingapore

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The black-collared starling (Gracupica nigricollis) is a species of starling with black and white plumage and a black collar. It is found in southern China and most of mainland Southeast Asia, and has been introduced to Taiwan (China), Malaysia and Singapore. Its habitats include grassland, dry forest and human settlements.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Black-collared Starling?

The Black-collared Starling is about 26–30 cm long and weighs around 157 g.

Where does the Black-collared Starling live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: southern China to Cambodia and Vietnam. It is most often recorded in China, Thailand and Cambodia.

When is the best time to see the Black-collared Starling?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Black-collared Starling endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Black-collared Starling as Least Concern.

What does the Black-collared Starling eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Black-collared Starling in?

It belongs to the family Starlings, Rhabdornises (Sturnidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
26–30 cm
Weight
157 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
158 mm
Tail
95 mm
Bill
32 mm
Tarsus
42 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: southern China to Cambodia and Vietnam

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Starlings, Rhabdornises Sturnidae
Genus
Gracupica

Other birds in the genus Gracupica

Black-collared Starling

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Kaldari. ↗

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