Black-shouldered Kite (Elanus axillaris)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Black-shouldered Kite

Elanus axillaris (Latham, 1801)

270 gWeight

The black-shouldered kite (Elanus axillaris), also known as the Australian black-shouldered kite, is a small raptor found in open habitats throughout Australia.

Busiest months: April and July–October · Most records: Australia

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: April and July–October · Most records: Australia

Black-shouldered Kite has been recorded at 196 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Western Treatment PlantAustralia6,707 records
  2. Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature ReserveAustralia2,425 records
  3. Oxley Creek CommonAustralia2,012 records
More places
  1. Roebuck Plains StationAustralia906 records
  2. Kedron Brook Wetlands ReserveAustralia804 records
  3. Western Treatment Plant – T Section PondsAustralia790 records
  4. Lake Samsonvale – Golds Scrub LaneAustralia786 records
  5. Finland Road, Paradise WatersAustralia721 records
  6. Bushells LagoonAustralia651 records
  7. Braeside ParkAustralia610 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Australia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The black-shouldered kite (Elanus axillaris), also known as the Australian black-shouldered kite, is a small raptor found in open habitats throughout Australia. It resembles similar species found in Africa, Eurasia and North America, including the black-winged kite, a species that has in the past also been called "black-shouldered kite". Measuring around 35 cm (14 in) in length, with a wingspan of 80–100 cm (31–39 in), the adult black-shouldered kite has predominantly grey-white plumage and prominent black markings above its red eyes.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Black-shouldered Kite?

The Black-shouldered Kite weighs around 270 g.

Where does the Black-shouldered Kite live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: Australia (except Tasmania). It is most often recorded in Australia.

When is the best time to see the Black-shouldered Kite?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April, July, August, September and October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Black-shouldered Kite endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Black-shouldered Kite as Least Concern.

What does the Black-shouldered Kite eat?

Main food: Vertebrate prey.

What family is the Black-shouldered Kite in?

It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Weight
270 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Vertebrate prey
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
288 mm
Tail
137 mm
Bill
25 mm
Tarsus
39 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: Australia (except Tasmania)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
Genus
Elanus

Other birds in the genus Elanus

Black-shouldered Kite

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Kate Friebe. ↗

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