Blue Eared Pheasant (Crossoptilon auritum)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Blue Eared Pheasant

Crossoptilon auritum (Pallas, 1811)

≈77 cmLength1.8 kgWeight

It is a large blue-gray pheasant with a red face and a tuft of white feathers below the eye.

Busiest months: May · Most records: China

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Feathers blue-gray, with a black tuft on the head
  2. Face bare and red
  3. Iris yellow; a tuft of white feathers below the eye
  4. Legs scarlet; tail feathers curved, with black tips

Male, female and young

Sexes similar, but the male is slightly larger and has short spurs on the legs.

Where and when it's recorded

Blue Eared Pheasant has been recorded at 34 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Baxi ForestChina133 records
  2. Lianhuashan NNRChina54 records
  3. Gonggangling PassChina40 records
More places
  1. Lamaling Mountain PassChina30 records
  2. Jiuzhaigou NNRChina25 records
  3. Baxi Forest – lower trackChina18 records
  4. Huzhu Beishan National Forest ParkChina16 records
  5. Zhasage GorgeChina10 records
  6. BaxiChina7 records
  7. Shi'erpanpoChina7 records

Countries and regions with the most records

China

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The blue eared pheasant (Crossoptilon auritum), also sometimes hyphenated as blue eared-pheasant, is a large pheasant endemic to China. Although it is considered rare, the blue eared pheasant is evaluated as of least concern.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Blue Eared Pheasant?

The Blue Eared Pheasant is about ≈77 cm long and weighs around 1.8 kg.

Where does the Blue Eared Pheasant live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: central China. It is most often recorded in China.

When is the best time to see the Blue Eared Pheasant?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Blue Eared Pheasant endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Blue Eared Pheasant as Least Concern.

What does the Blue Eared Pheasant eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Blue Eared Pheasant in?

It belongs to the family Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae), order Galliformes.

At a glance

Length
≈77 cm
Weight
1.8 kg
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
296 mm
Tail
472 mm
Bill
43 mm
Tarsus
86 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: central China

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Pheasants & Allies Phasianidae
Genus
Crossoptilon

Other birds in the genus Crossoptilon

Blue Eared Pheasant

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by wangqg. ↗

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