Crested Honey Buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Crested Honey Buzzard

Pernis ptilorhynchus (Temminck, 1821)

57–60 cmLength142 cmWingspan1.1 kgWeight

It has a pigeon-like small head, a face unlike that of a typical raptor and a long tail.

Busiest months: February and October–November · Most records: India, China, Singapore

Looks like Short-toed Snake Eagle, European Honey Buzzard

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Head particularly small, like a pigeon’s
  2. Brow ridge not prominent; face unlike that of a typical raptor
  3. Tail feathers long; crest short
  4. Throat has a single dark streak

Male, female and young

Sexes similar in size and shape; adult iris dark reddish-brown in male, bright yellow in female, though both sexes have yellow irises in some subspecies.

Voice

Usually very quiet; occasionally gives a single sharp, whistle-like shriek.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February and October–November · Most records: India, China, Singapore

Crested Honey Buzzard has been recorded at 1,610 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 47 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel1,634 records
  2. Kenting NP – Sheding Lingxiao Pavilion (Raptors Observation Spot)Taiwan (China)1,463 records
  3. Valley SchoolIndia1,364 records
More places
  1. Mushrif Palace GardensUnited Arab Emirates1,037 records
  2. GKVK CampusIndia960 records
  3. Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia942 records
  4. Khao Dinsor (Khao Dinso) / Chumphon Raptor CenterThailand839 records
  5. Henderson WavesSingapore779 records
  6. Muthanallur KereIndia770 records
  7. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia770 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaChinaSingaporeThailandMalaysiaSri LankaIsraelUnited Arab Emirates

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The crested honey buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus), also known as the Oriental, Asiatic, or Eastern honey buzzard, is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, eagles, and harriers. It is a fairly large raptor, larger than the European honey buzzard. The name honey buzzard is derived from their diets, which consist mainly of the larvae of bees and wasps extracted from honey combs.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Crested Honey Buzzard?

The Crested Honey Buzzard is about 57–60 cm long, with a wingspan of 142 cm and weighs around 1.1 kg.

Where does the Crested Honey Buzzard live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic, Oriental: eastern Palearctic and widespread Oriental. It is most often recorded in India, China and Singapore.

When is the best time to see the Crested Honey Buzzard?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February, October and November (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Crested Honey Buzzard endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Crested Honey Buzzard as Least Concern.

What does the Crested Honey Buzzard eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Crested Honey Buzzard in?

It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.

At a glance

Length
57–60 cm
Wingspan
142 cm
Weight
1.1 kg
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
414 mm
Tail
264 mm
Bill
56 mm
Tarsus
49 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic, Oriental: eastern Palearctic and widespread Oriental

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 2
  • Pernis ptilorhynchus orientalis s Siberia to ne China and Japan | non-breeding: se Asia, Greater Sundas and Philippines
  • Pernis ptilorhynchus ruficollis India and Sri Lanka to Myanmar, Vietnam and sw China

Classification

Family
Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
Genus
Pernis

Other birds in the genus Pernis

Crested Honey Buzzard

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Timothy A. Gonsalves. ↗

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