
Desert Wheatear
Oenanthe deserti (Temminck, 1825)
14–15 cmLength20 gWeight
This small sandy-yellow desert bird has a prominent pale supercilium, and the summer male has black on the face and throat extending to the scapulars.
Busiest months: November · Most records: United Arab Emirates, India, Morocco
How to identify
Field marks
- Male face and throat black, extending to the scapulars
- Pale supercilium prominent
- Upperparts pale yellow; underparts white, with pale yellow on the breast
Male, female and young
Female grayer above and yellower below, with no black on the throat; in winter, the male’s black throat is partly obscured by white feather tips.
Where and when it's recorded
Desert Wheatear has been recorded at 308 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 54 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Private estate near Green MubazzarahUnited Arab Emirates1,003 records
- Tal Chhapar SanctuaryIndia712 records
- Wamm FarmsUnited Arab Emirates582 records
More places
- Zakher LakeUnited Arab Emirates416 records
- Abu Dhabi Golf and Equestrian ClubUnited Arab Emirates396 records
- Tagdilt TrackMorocco379 records
- Décharge de BoumalneMorocco321 records
- Al Wathba Wetland ReserveUnited Arab Emirates266 records
- Irakhiya FarmQatar264 records
- Green MubazzarahUnited Arab Emirates252 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The desert wheatear (Oenanthe deserti) is a wheatear, a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher (Muscicapidae). It is a migratory insectivorous species, 14.5 to 15 cm (5.7 to 5.9 in) in length. Both western and eastern forms of the desert wheatear are rare vagrants to western Europe.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Desert Wheatear?
The Desert Wheatear is about 14–15 cm long and weighs around 20 g.
Where does the Desert Wheatear live?
Its breeding range: Palearctic: south-central, central, also northern Africa. It is most often recorded in United Arab Emirates, India and Morocco.
When is the best time to see the Desert Wheatear?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Desert Wheatear endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Desert Wheatear as Least Concern.
What does the Desert Wheatear eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Desert Wheatear in?
It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 14–15 cm
- Weight
- 20 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 93 mm
- Tail
- 64 mm
- Bill
- 18 mm
- Tarsus
- 26 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Palearctic: south-central, central, also northern Africa
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Oenanthe deserti oreophila Himalayas, Tibet and w China
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
- Genus
- Oenanthe
Other birds in the genus Oenanthe
Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
Atlas WheatearOenanthe seebohmi
Capped WheatearOenanthe pileata
Buff-breasted WheatearOenanthe bottae
Rusty-breasted WheatearOenanthe frenata
Isabelline WheatearOenanthe isabellina
Heuglin's WheatearOenanthe heuglinii
Hooded WheatearOenanthe monacha
Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
Pied WheatearOenanthe pleschanka
Eastern Black-eared WheatearOenanthe melanoleuca
Cyprus WheatearOenanthe cypriaca
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Shantanu Kuveskar. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishDesert Wheatear
- 简体中文漠䳭
- 繁體中文漠䳭
- 日本語サバクヒタキ
- 한국어검은꼬리사막딱새
- DeutschWüstensteinschmätzer
- FrançaisTraquet du désert
- EspañolCollalba desértica
- Portuguêschasco-do-deserto
- ItalianoMonachella del deserto
- NederlandsWoestijntapuit
- РусскийПустынная каменка
- Svenskaökenstenskvätta
- DanskØrkenstenpikker
- Polskibiałorzytka pustynna