Dusky Crag Martin (Ptyonoprogne concolor)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Dusky Crag Martin

Ptyonoprogne concolor (Sykes, 1832)

≈13 cmLength26 cmWingspan13 gWeight

This small crag martin has smoky-brown upperparts and small white patches near the tail tip.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China

Looks like Eurasian Crag Martin

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Upperparts smoky-brown, underparts slightly paler
  2. Chin, throat and foreneck pale rusty, with streaks
  3. Tail short and square, with small white patches near the tail tip
  4. Bill small and mainly black; legs and feet brownish-pink

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; juvenile has rusty-gray tips to the feathers of the upperparts and wings.

Voice

Has a soft “chi, chi” contact call and a twittering song.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Dusky Crag Martin has been recorded at 134 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Vetal Tekdi/HillIndia2,034 records
  2. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia1,738 records
  3. College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, PookodeIndia1,456 records
More places
  1. Fergusson College CampusIndia1,448 records
  2. Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia1,289 records
  3. Bhusawal Thermal Power Station (BTPS) – Ganesh Mandir & EM Building AreaIndia1,000 records
  4. IIT BombayIndia858 records
  5. Curzon Road, Dalanwala, DehradunIndia704 records
  6. Doddanekundi KereIndia498 records
  7. Pashan LakeIndia492 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaThailandChinaVietnamLaosMalaysiaMyanmar (Burma)

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The dusky crag martin (Ptyonoprogne concolor) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family. The two subspecies are resident breeding birds in South Asia from the Indian subcontinent to southwestern China and the northern parts of Thailand, Vietnam and Laos.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Dusky Crag Martin?

The Dusky Crag Martin is about ≈13 cm long, with a wingspan of 26 cm and weighs around 13 g.

Where does the Dusky Crag Martin live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: India and Southeast Asia. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and China.

When is the best time to see the Dusky Crag Martin?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Dusky Crag Martin endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Dusky Crag Martin as Least Concern.

What does the Dusky Crag Martin eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Dusky Crag Martin in?

It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈13 cm
Wingspan
26 cm
Weight
13 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
107 mm
Tail
49 mm
Bill
10 mm
Tarsus
10 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: India and Southeast Asia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Ptyonoprogne concolor sintaungensis Myanmar and n Thailand to s China and n Indochina

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
Genus
Ptyonoprogne

Other birds in the genus Ptyonoprogne

Dusky Crag Martin

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Santanu Manna. ↗

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