
Dusky Crag Martin
Ptyonoprogne concolor (Sykes, 1832)
≈13 cmLength26 cmWingspan13 gWeight
This small crag martin has smoky-brown upperparts and small white patches near the tail tip.
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Thailand, China
Looks like Eurasian Crag Martin
How to identify
Field marks
- Upperparts smoky-brown, underparts slightly paler
- Chin, throat and foreneck pale rusty, with streaks
- Tail short and square, with small white patches near the tail tip
- Bill small and mainly black; legs and feet brownish-pink
Male, female and young
Sexes similar; juvenile has rusty-gray tips to the feathers of the upperparts and wings.
Voice
Has a soft “chi, chi” contact call and a twittering song.
Similar species
Where and when it's recorded
Dusky Crag Martin has been recorded at 134 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Vetal Tekdi/HillIndia2,034 records
- Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia1,738 records
- College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, PookodeIndia1,456 records
More places
- Fergusson College CampusIndia1,448 records
- Wildlife Institute of IndiaIndia1,289 records
- Bhusawal Thermal Power Station (BTPS) – Ganesh Mandir & EM Building AreaIndia1,000 records
- IIT BombayIndia858 records
- Curzon Road, Dalanwala, DehradunIndia704 records
- Doddanekundi KereIndia498 records
- Pashan LakeIndia492 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The dusky crag martin (Ptyonoprogne concolor) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family. The two subspecies are resident breeding birds in South Asia from the Indian subcontinent to southwestern China and the northern parts of Thailand, Vietnam and Laos.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Dusky Crag Martin?
The Dusky Crag Martin is about ≈13 cm long, with a wingspan of 26 cm and weighs around 13 g.
Where does the Dusky Crag Martin live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: India and Southeast Asia. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and China.
When is the best time to see the Dusky Crag Martin?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Dusky Crag Martin endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Dusky Crag Martin as Least Concern.
What does the Dusky Crag Martin eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Dusky Crag Martin in?
It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈13 cm
- Wingspan
- 26 cm
- Weight
- 13 g
- Habitat
- Rocky terrain
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 107 mm
- Tail
- 49 mm
- Bill
- 10 mm
- Tarsus
- 10 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: India and Southeast Asia
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Ptyonoprogne concolor sintaungensis Myanmar and n Thailand to s China and n Indochina
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
- Genus
- Ptyonoprogne
Other birds in the genus Ptyonoprogne
Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
Pale Crag MartinPtyonoprogne obsoleta
Red-throated Rock MartinPtyonoprogne rufigula
Large Rock MartinPtyonoprogne fuligula
African River MartinPseudochelidon eurystomina
White-eyed River MartinPseudochelidon sirintarae
Square-tailed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne nitens
White-headed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne albiceps
Mountain Saw-wingPsalidoprocne fuliginosa
Black Saw-wingPsalidoprocne pristoptera
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Santanu Manna. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishDusky Crag Martin
- 简体中文纯色岩燕
- 繁體中文純色岩燕
- 日本語インドチャイロツバメ
- DeutschEinfarbschwalbe
- FrançaisHirondelle concolore
- EspañolAvión oscuro
- Portuguêsandorinha-das-rochas-escura
- ItalianoRondine montana fosca
- NederlandsIndische Rotszwaluw
- РусскийОдноцветная ласточка
- Svenskamörk klippsvala
- DanskMørk Klippesvale
- Polskijaskółka brunatna