Large Rock Martin (Ptyonoprogne fuligula)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Large Rock Martin

Ptyonoprogne fuligula (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1842)

21 gWeight

The large rock martin (Ptyonoprogne fuligula), also known as the southern crag-martin, is a small passerine bird in the swallow family that is resident in southern Africa.

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho

Large Rock Martin has been recorded at 119 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Rooi-ElsSouth Africa1,199 records
  2. Etosha NP – Okaukuejo CampNamibia778 records
  3. Avis DamNamibia655 records
More places
  1. Harold Porter Botanical GardensSouth Africa576 records
  2. West Coast NPSouth Africa476 records
  3. West Coast NP – Geelbek hides vicinitySouth Africa375 records
  4. Ondudu LodgeNamibia344 records
  5. Spitzkoppe Nature ReserveNamibia331 records
  6. Ai Aiba Rock Painting LodgeNamibia261 records
  7. Augrabies Falls NPSouth Africa249 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaNamibiaLesothoAngolaZimbabweEswatiniBotswana

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The large rock martin (Ptyonoprogne fuligula), also known as the southern crag-martin, is a small passerine bird in the swallow family that is resident in southern Africa. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the red-throated rock martin. It breeds mainly in the mountains, but also at lower altitudes, especially in rocky areas and around towns, and, unlike most swallows, it is often found far from water.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Large Rock Martin?

The Large Rock Martin weighs around 21 g.

Where does the Large Rock Martin live?

Its breeding range: Africa: southwestern Angola and Namibia to southwestern Zimbabwe, southern Mozambique and South Africa. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Namibia and Lesotho.

When is the best time to see the Large Rock Martin?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Large Rock Martin endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Large Rock Martin as Least Concern.

What does the Large Rock Martin eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Large Rock Martin in?

It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
21 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
124 mm
Tail
54 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
11 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: southwestern Angola and Namibia to southwestern Zimbabwe, southern Mozambique and South Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
Genus
Ptyonoprogne

Other birds in the genus Ptyonoprogne

Large Rock Martin

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Richard Lowe. ↗

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