
Grey-throated Martin
Riparia chinensis (Gray, JE, 1830)
≈12 cmLength9.8 gWeight
This small swallow often occurs in open habitats such as farmland and grassland near water.
Busiest months: December · Most records: China, India, Nepal
How to identify
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: December · Most records: China, India, Nepal
Grey-throated Martin has been recorded at 339 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 14 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Taipei – Tianliaoyang WetlandTaiwan (China)3,834 records
- Hualien River Estuary IBATaiwan (China)1,283 records
- Aogu Wetland IBATaiwan (China)1,218 records
More places
- Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia1,024 records
- Lizejian IBA – 52-Jia WetlandTaiwan (China)939 records
- Okhla Bird SanctuaryIndia885 records
- Yilan – Dingliao Ecological ParkTaiwan (China)850 records
- Sultanpur National ParkIndia836 records
- Lanyang River Estuary IBA – XinnanTaiwan (China)814 records
- Lanyang River Estuary IBATaiwan (China)790 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The grey-throated martin or Asian plain martin (Riparia chinensis) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Grey-throated Martin?
The Grey-throated Martin is about ≈12 cm long and weighs around 9.8 g.
Where does the Grey-throated Martin live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: central, eastern, Southeast Asia. It is most often recorded in China, India and Nepal.
When is the best time to see the Grey-throated Martin?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in December (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Grey-throated Martin endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Grey-throated Martin as Least Concern.
What does the Grey-throated Martin eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Grey-throated Martin in?
It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈12 cm
- Weight
- 9.8 g
- Habitat
- Wetland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 90 mm
- Tail
- 42 mm
- Bill
- 9 mm
- Tarsus
- 11 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: central, eastern, Southeast Asia
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Riparia chinensis chinensis Tajikistan and n Afghanistan to s China, Indochina and Taiwan (China)
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
- Genus
- Riparia
Other birds in the genus Riparia
Brown-throated MartinRiparia paludicola
Madagascar MartinRiparia cowani
Congo MartinRiparia congica
Sand MartinRiparia riparia
Pale MartinRiparia diluta
African River MartinPseudochelidon eurystomina
White-eyed River MartinPseudochelidon sirintarae
Square-tailed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne nitens
White-headed Saw-wingPsalidoprocne albiceps
Mountain Saw-wingPsalidoprocne fuliginosa
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by lava_chen. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishGrey-throated Martin
- 简体中文灰喉沙燕
- 繁體中文棕沙燕
- 日本語タイワンショウドウツバメ
- DeutschGraukehl-Uferschwalbe
- FrançaisHirondelle à gorge grise
- EspañolAvión paludícola asiático
- Portuguêsandorinha-dos-charcos-asiática
- ItalianoTopino golagrigia
- NederlandsIndische Oeverzwaluw
- РусскийМалая береговушка
- Svenskaorientbacksvala
- DanskØstlig Brunstrubet Digesvale
- Polskibrzegówka szarogardła