
Harris's Hawk
Parabuteo unicinctus (Temminck, 1824)
≈56 cmLength110 cmWingspan850 gWeight
The adult is dark brown with chestnut scapulars and thighs, a white tail tip and yellow legs.
Most records: United States, Argentina, Chile
How to identify
Field marks
- Adult dark brown overall
- Adult scapulars, underwing coverts and thighs chestnut
- Tail feathers white at both base and tip
- Legs long; legs and cere yellow
Male, female and young
Female larger than male; juvenile paler, with pale yellow markings, but still shows chestnut.
Voice
Calls are very grating.
Where and when it's recorded
Most records: United States, Argentina, Chile
Harris's Hawk has been recorded at 488 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 22 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Santa Ana NWRUnited States10,685 records
- Estero Llano Grande SP WBCUnited States10,084 records
- Reserva Ecológica Costanera SurArgentina9,464 records
More places
- Bentsen-Rio Grande Val. SP WBC (Mission)United States5,215 records
- Sweetwater WetlandsUnited States4,997 records
- Laguna Atascosa NWRUnited States3,836 records
- King Ranch – Norias DivisionUnited States2,545 records
- Resaca de la Palma SP WBC (Brownsville)United States2,336 records
- Reserva Ecológica Ciudad Universitaria - Costanera NorteArgentina2,103 records
- Choke Canyon SP – Calliham Unit (McMullen Co.)United States1,895 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
Parabuteo unicinctus is a medium-large bird of prey that breeds from the southwestern United States south to Chile, central Argentina, and Brazil. It contains two subspecies, the Harris's hawk (P. u. harrisi) and the bay-winged hawk (P. u. unicinctus). The species is also occasionally referred to as the dusky hawk and known in Latin America as the peuco.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Harris's Hawk?
The Harris's Hawk is about ≈56 cm long, with a wingspan of 110 cm and weighs around 850 g.
Where does the Harris's Hawk live?
Its breeding range: North America, Middle America, South America: southwestern USA to southern Argentina and Chile. It is most often recorded in United States, Argentina and Chile.
Is the Harris's Hawk endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Harris's Hawk as Least Concern.
What does the Harris's Hawk eat?
Main food: Vertebrate prey.
What family is the Harris's Hawk in?
It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈56 cm
- Wingspan
- 110 cm
- Weight
- 850 g
- Habitat
- Shrubland
- Diet
- Vertebrate prey
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 321 mm
- Tail
- 222 mm
- Bill
- 34 mm
- Tarsus
- 82 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America, Middle America, South America: southwestern USA to southern Argentina and Chile
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Accipitriformes
- Family
- Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
- Genus
- Parabuteo
Other birds in the genus Parabuteo
White-rumped HawkParabuteo leucorrhous
Pearl KiteGampsonyx swainsonii
Scissor-tailed KiteChelictinia riocourii
White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
Black-shouldered KiteElanus axillaris
Letter-winged KiteElanus scriptus
African Harrier-HawkPolyboroides typus
Madagascar Harrier-HawkPolyboroides radiatus
Palm-nut VultureGypohierax angolensis
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Kristin Hartner. ↗
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