Japanese Night Heron (Gorsachius goisagi)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Japanese Night Heron

Gorsachius goisagi (Temminck, 1836)

≈44 cmLength88 cmWingspan527 gWeight

The adult has a reddish-brown head and neck, a broad bill and yellow skin around the eye.

Busiest months: April · Most records: China, Japan, Malaysia

Vulnerable

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Adult has reddish-brown head and neck feathers
  2. Dense, irregular black markings on the wing coverts
  3. Broad, large bill; yellow skin around the eye

Male, female and young

Juveniles have a blacker head and paler wing feathers than adults.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: April · Most records: China, Japan, Malaysia

Japanese Night Heron has been recorded at 35 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaJapanMalaysiaPhilippinesChristmas Island

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Japanese night heron (Gorsachius goisagi) is a species of night heron found in East Asia. It breeds in Japan, and winters in the Philippines and Indonesia. It is also seen in the spring and summer in Korea and the Russian Far East.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Japanese Night Heron?

The Japanese Night Heron is about ≈44 cm long, with a wingspan of 88 cm and weighs around 527 g.

Where does the Japanese Night Heron live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu (central, southern Japan), Jeju (off southern Korean Peninsula) and Taiwan (China). It is most often recorded in China, Japan and Malaysia.

When is the best time to see the Japanese Night Heron?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Japanese Night Heron endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Japanese Night Heron as Vulnerable.

What does the Japanese Night Heron eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Japanese Night Heron in?

It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Length
≈44 cm
Wingspan
88 cm
Weight
527 g
Habitat
Rivers & streams
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Vulnerable
More measurements
Wing
257 mm
Tail
93 mm
Bill
49 mm
Tarsus
68 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu (central, southern Japan), Jeju (off southern Korean Peninsula) and Taiwan (China)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
Genus
Gorsachius

Other birds in the genus Gorsachius

Japanese Night Heron

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by ken--(KENJI_NISHIKAWA). ↗

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