Javan Pond Heron (Ardeola speciosa)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Javan Pond Heron

Ardeola speciosa (Horsfield, 1821)

45 cmLength81 cmWingspan253 gWeight

It is a pond heron patterned in orange, gray-blue and white in the breeding season, and rufous with white patches in the non-breeding season.

Busiest months: March · Most records: Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines

Looks like Chinese Pond Heron, Indian Pond Heron

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. White wings
  2. Yellow bill with a black tip
  3. Yellow eyes and legs
  4. Patterned in orange, gray-blue and white in the breeding season

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: March · Most records: Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines

Javan Pond Heron has been recorded at 237 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 12 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Lat Krabang – Thap Yao paddies & aquaculture pondsThailand763 records
  2. Nusa Dua WTPIndonesia669 records
  3. Bang Pu – Recreation CenterThailand578 records
More places
  1. Pak Thale Nature ReserveThailand465 records
  2. Rot Fai ParkThailand455 records
  3. Pathum Thani Rice Research CenterThailand417 records
  4. Muara Angke NR – northern sectionIndonesia360 records
  5. Panabo Coastal RoadPhilippines356 records
  6. Muara Angke NRIndonesia347 records
  7. Salt PansIndonesia334 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ThailandIndonesiaPhilippinesCambodiaMalaysiaSingaporeChinaCocos (Keeling) Islands

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa) is a wading bird of the heron family, found in shallow fresh and salt-water wetlands in Southeast Asia. Its diet comprises insects, fish, and crabs.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Javan Pond Heron?

The Javan Pond Heron is about 45 cm long, with a wingspan of 81 cm and weighs around 253 g.

Where does the Javan Pond Heron live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: Thailand through Philippines, Sulawesi region and Lesser Sundas. It is most often recorded in Thailand, Indonesia and Philippines.

When is the best time to see the Javan Pond Heron?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in March (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Javan Pond Heron endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Javan Pond Heron as Least Concern.

What does the Javan Pond Heron eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Javan Pond Heron in?

It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Length
45 cm
Wingspan
81 cm
Weight
253 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
190 mm
Tail
63 mm
Bill
69 mm
Tarsus
58 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: Thailand through Philippines, Sulawesi region and Lesser Sundas

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
Genus
Ardeola

Other birds in the genus Ardeola

Javan Pond Heron

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Luis Plünnecke. ↗

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