Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Magellanic Penguin

Spheniscus magellanicus (Forster, JR, 1781)

4.1 kgWeight

Busiest months: November–January · Most records: Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: November–January · Most records: Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina

Magellanic Penguin has been recorded at 61 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Sea Lion IslandFalkland Islands1,079 records
  2. MN Islotes de PuñihuilChile832 records
  3. Transbordador Pargua-ChacaoChile766 records
More places
  1. Canal BeagleArgentina605 records
  2. Punta LoyolaArgentina499 records
  3. Carcass IslandFalkland Islands487 records
  4. Gypsy CoveFalkland Islands385 records
  5. Saunders Island – The NeckFalkland Islands327 records
  6. Cape PembrokeFalkland Islands320 records
  7. West Point IslandFalkland Islands287 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Falkland IslandsChileArgentinaUruguayBrazilAntarcticaSouth Georgia & South Sandwich Islands

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Magellanic penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is a South American penguin, breeding in coastal Patagonia, including Argentina, Chile, and the Falkland Islands, with some migrating to Brazil and Uruguay, where they are occasionally seen as far north as Espírito Santo. Vagrants have been found in El Salvador, the Avian Island in Antarctica, Australia, and New Zealand. It is the most numerous of the Spheniscus banded penguins.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Magellanic Penguin?

The Magellanic Penguin weighs around 4.1 kg.

Where does the Magellanic Penguin live?

Its breeding range: South America: coastal central Chile and central Argentina to Cape Horn and Falkland Islands. It is most often recorded in Falkland Islands, Chile and Argentina.

When is the best time to see the Magellanic Penguin?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, November and December (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Magellanic Penguin endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Magellanic Penguin as Least Concern.

What does the Magellanic Penguin eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Magellanic Penguin in?

It belongs to the family Penguins (Spheniscidae), order Sphenisciformes.

At a glance

Weight
4.1 kg
Habitat
Ocean
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
On the water surface
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
110 mm
Tail
23 mm
Bill
60 mm
Tarsus
36 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: coastal central Chile and central Argentina to Cape Horn and Falkland Islands

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Penguins Spheniscidae
Genus
Spheniscus

Other birds in the genus Spheniscus

Magellanic Penguin

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Emily Christian. ↗

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