
Magellanic Penguin
Spheniscus magellanicus (Forster, JR, 1781)
4.1 kgWeight
Busiest months: November–January · Most records: Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: November–January · Most records: Falkland Islands, Chile, Argentina
Magellanic Penguin has been recorded at 61 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 7 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Sea Lion IslandFalkland Islands1,079 records
- MN Islotes de PuñihuilChile832 records
- Transbordador Pargua-ChacaoChile766 records
More places
- Canal BeagleArgentina605 records
- Punta LoyolaArgentina499 records
- Carcass IslandFalkland Islands487 records
- Gypsy CoveFalkland Islands385 records
- Saunders Island – The NeckFalkland Islands327 records
- Cape PembrokeFalkland Islands320 records
- West Point IslandFalkland Islands287 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Magellanic penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is a South American penguin, breeding in coastal Patagonia, including Argentina, Chile, and the Falkland Islands, with some migrating to Brazil and Uruguay, where they are occasionally seen as far north as Espírito Santo. Vagrants have been found in El Salvador, the Avian Island in Antarctica, Australia, and New Zealand. It is the most numerous of the Spheniscus banded penguins.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Magellanic Penguin?
The Magellanic Penguin weighs around 4.1 kg.
Where does the Magellanic Penguin live?
Its breeding range: South America: coastal central Chile and central Argentina to Cape Horn and Falkland Islands. It is most often recorded in Falkland Islands, Chile and Argentina.
When is the best time to see the Magellanic Penguin?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, November and December (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Magellanic Penguin endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Magellanic Penguin as Least Concern.
What does the Magellanic Penguin eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Magellanic Penguin in?
It belongs to the family Penguins (Spheniscidae), order Sphenisciformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 4.1 kg
- Habitat
- Ocean
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- On the water surface
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 110 mm
- Tail
- 23 mm
- Bill
- 60 mm
- Tarsus
- 36 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
South America: coastal central Chile and central Argentina to Cape Horn and Falkland Islands
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Sphenisciformes
- Family
- Penguins Spheniscidae
- Genus
- Spheniscus
Other birds in the genus Spheniscus
Galapagos PenguinSpheniscus mendiculus
Humboldt PenguinSpheniscus humboldti
African PenguinSpheniscus demersus
King PenguinAptenodytes patagonicus
Emperor PenguinAptenodytes forsteri
Adelie PenguinPygoscelis adeliae
Chinstrap PenguinPygoscelis antarcticus
Gentoo PenguinPygoscelis papua
Little PenguinEudyptula minor
Yellow-eyed PenguinMegadyptes antipodes
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Emily Christian. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishMagellanic Penguin
- 简体中文南美企鹅
- 繁體中文麥哲倫環企鵝
- 日本語マゼランペンギン
- DeutschMagellanpinguin
- FrançaisManchot de Magellan
- EspañolPingüino magallánico
- Portuguêspinguim-magalhânico
- ItalianoPinguino di Magellano
- NederlandsMagelhaenpinguïn
- РусскийМагелланов пингвин
- Svenskamagellanpingvin
- DanskMagellanpingvin
- Polskipingwin magellański