Nankeen Kestrel (Falco cenchroides)
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Nankeen Kestrel

Falco cenchroides Vigors & Horsfield, 1827

170 gWeight

The nankeen kestrel (Falco cenchroides), also known as the Australian kestrel, is a raptor native to Australia and New Guinea.

Busiest months: June–October · Most records: Australia, Christmas Island, Norfolk Island

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Nankeen Kestrel has been recorded at 242 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 6 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Western Treatment PlantAustralia2,348 records
  2. Bowra Wildlife SanctuaryAustralia2,031 records
  3. Roebuck Plains StationAustralia1,194 records
More places
  1. Townsville Town Common Conservation ParkAustralia1,071 records
  2. Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature ReserveAustralia886 records
  3. Lake ClarendonAustralia632 records
  4. Richmond LowlandsAustralia598 records
  5. Long Reef Aquatic ReserveAustralia590 records
  6. Mt Ainslie Nature Reserve – Campbell ParkAustralia583 records
  7. Carlyle Gardens Retirement Resort, TownsvilleAustralia488 records

Countries and regions with the most records

AustraliaChristmas IslandNorfolk IslandPapua New GuineaCocos (Keeling) IslandsNew Caledonia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The nankeen kestrel (Falco cenchroides), also known as the Australian kestrel, is a raptor native to Australia and New Guinea. It is one of the smallest falcons, and unlike many, does not rely on speed to catch its prey. Instead, it simply perches in an exposed position, but it also has a distinctive technique of hovering over crop and grasslands.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Nankeen Kestrel?

The Nankeen Kestrel weighs around 170 g.

Where does the Nankeen Kestrel live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: west-central New Guinean mountains, Australia and Tasmania, Lord Howe and Norfolk islands (east of Australia). It is most often recorded in Australia, Christmas Island and Norfolk Island.

When is the best time to see the Nankeen Kestrel?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in June, July, August, September and October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Nankeen Kestrel endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Nankeen Kestrel as Least Concern.

What does the Nankeen Kestrel eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Nankeen Kestrel in?

It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.

At a glance

Weight
170 g
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
249 mm
Tail
161 mm
Bill
20 mm
Tarsus
38 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: west-central New Guinean mountains, Australia and Tasmania, Lord Howe and Norfolk islands (east of Australia)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
Genus
Falco

Other birds in the genus Falco

Nankeen Kestrel

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by dawnborchardt. ↗

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