Pied Bush Chat (Saxicola caprata)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Pied Bush Chat

Saxicola caprata (Linnaeus, 1766)

≈14 cmLength19 cmWingspan15 gWeight

The male is mainly black with a white wing patch and often perches on scrub, the tops of small trees or wires.

Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Cambodia, Thailand

Looks like Siberian Stonechat

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male black, with only the rump, wing patch and lower belly white
  2. White wing patch
  3. Rump white near the tail
  4. Tail upturned during song or when excited

Male, female and young

Female lacks a white wing patch and is paler, usually with brown streaks; juvenile has scaly underparts and dark upperparts.

Voice

Clear whistles, transcribed by some as the English phrase “we are tea for two”, with “tea” higher in pitch.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Pied Bush Chat has been recorded at 642 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 29 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. GKVK CampusIndia3,239 records
  2. Hoskote / Hosakote KereIndia2,702 records
  3. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia2,647 records
More places
  1. Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia2,600 records
  2. Hessaraghatta KereIndia2,152 records
  3. Doddanekundi KereIndia1,972 records
  4. Muthanallur KereIndia1,734 records
  5. Krishnampathi Lake, SeeranaickenpalayamIndia1,674 records
  6. Panchayat Union Middle School, KrishnampudurIndia1,632 records
  7. Okhla Bird SanctuaryIndia1,563 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaCambodiaThailandNepalPhilippinesSri LankaPapua New GuineaLaos

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The pied bush chat (Saxicola caprata) is a small passerine bird found ranging from West Asia and Central Asia to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. About sixteen subspecies are recognized through its wide range with many island forms. It is a familiar bird of countryside and open scrub or grassland where it is found perched at the top of short thorn trees or other shrubs, looking out for insect prey.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Pied Bush Chat?

The Pied Bush Chat is about ≈14 cm long, with a wingspan of 19 cm and weighs around 15 g.

Where does the Pied Bush Chat live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic, Oriental, Australasia: northeastern Iran through Southeast Asia to New Guinea and Bismarck Archipelago. It is most often recorded in India, Cambodia and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the Pied Bush Chat?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Pied Bush Chat endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Pied Bush Chat as Least Concern.

What does the Pied Bush Chat eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Pied Bush Chat in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈14 cm
Wingspan
19 cm
Weight
15 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
70 mm
Tail
52 mm
Bill
15 mm
Tarsus
21 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic, Oriental, Australasia: northeastern Iran through Southeast Asia to New Guinea and Bismarck Archipelago

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Saxicola caprata burmanicus c, se India to Myanmar, s China, Thailand and Indochina

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Saxicola

Other birds in the genus Saxicola

Pied Bush Chat

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by QuestaGame. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages