
Purple Finch
Haemorhous purpureus (Gmelin, JF, 1789)
12–16 cmLength23 gWeight
The purple finch (Haemorhous purpureus) is a bird in the finch family, Fringillidae.
Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, St. Pierre & Miquelon
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, St. Pierre & Miquelon
Purple Finch has been recorded at 631 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Parker River NWRUnited States9,240 records
- RNF du Cap-TourmenteCanada8,944 records
- Pt. Reyes Bird Observatory – PalomarinUnited States6,717 records
More places
- North Vancouver – Maplewood Flats Conservation AreaCanada6,190 records
- Rocky Point Bird ObservatoryCanada5,275 records
- Hall Farmhouse & YardsUnited States5,256 records
- Whitefish PointUnited States4,676 records
- Rodeo LagoonUnited States4,594 records
- Bear BottomsUnited States4,569 records
- Marymoor ParkUnited States4,494 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The purple finch (Haemorhous purpureus) is a bird in the finch family, Fringillidae. It breeds in the northern United States, southern Canada, and the west coast of North America.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Purple Finch?
The Purple Finch is about 12–16 cm long and weighs around 23 g.
Where does the Purple Finch live?
Its breeding range: North America: northern, western, also northwestern Mexico. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and St. Pierre & Miquelon.
When is the best time to see the Purple Finch?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Purple Finch endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Purple Finch as Least Concern.
What does the Purple Finch eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Purple Finch in?
It belongs to the family Finches, Euphonias (Fringillidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 12–16 cm
- Weight
- 23 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 81 mm
- Tail
- 60 mm
- Bill
- 12 mm
- Tarsus
- 17 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America: northern, western, also northwestern Mexico
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Finches, Euphonias Fringillidae
- Genus
- Haemorhous
Other birds in the genus Haemorhous
Cassin's FinchHaemorhous cassinii
House FinchHaemorhous mexicanus
Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
African ChaffinchFringilla spodiogenys
Azores ChaffinchFringilla moreletti
Madeira ChaffinchFringilla maderensis
Canary Islands ChaffinchFringilla canariensis
Tenerife Blue ChaffinchFringilla teydea
Gran Canaria Blue ChaffinchFringilla polatzeki
BramblingFringilla montifringilla
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Tom Murray. ↗
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