Pygmy Nightjar (Nyctipolus hirundinaceus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Pygmy Nightjar

Nyctipolus hirundinaceus (Spix, 1825)

16–20 cmLength32 gWeight

The pygmy nightjar (Nyctipolus hirundinaceus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae.

Busiest months: January · Most records: Brazil

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Pygmy Nightjar has been recorded at 5 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Quixadá – Hotel Pedra dos VentosBrazil473 records
  2. Potengi – Sítio Pau PretoBrazil55 records
  3. PN de Boa Nova – Mata do CharmeBrazil4 records
More places
  1. Botumirim – Reserva Natural Rolinha-do-planaltoBrazil1 record
  2. Santuário do Caraça – apenas para listas históricasBrazil1 record

Countries and regions with the most records

Brazil

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The pygmy nightjar (Nyctipolus hirundinaceus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Pygmy Nightjar?

The Pygmy Nightjar is about 16–20 cm long and weighs around 32 g.

Where does the Pygmy Nightjar live?

Its breeding range: South America: northeastern, eastern Brazil. It is most often recorded in Brazil.

When is the best time to see the Pygmy Nightjar?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Pygmy Nightjar endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Pygmy Nightjar as Least Concern.

What does the Pygmy Nightjar eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Pygmy Nightjar in?

It belongs to the family Nightjars (Caprimulgidae), order Caprimulgiformes.

At a glance

Length
16–20 cm
Weight
32 g
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
124 mm
Tail
88 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
14 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: northeastern, eastern Brazil

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Nightjars Caprimulgidae
Genus
Nyctipolus

Other birds in the genus Nyctipolus

Pygmy Nightjar

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Karina Avila. ↗

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