Swainson's Thrush (Catharus ustulatus)
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Swainson's Thrush

Catharus ustulatus (Nuttall, 1840)

16–20 cmLength30 gWeight

Swainson's thrush (Catharus ustulatus), also called olive-backed thrush, russet-backed thrush, and salmonberry bird is a medium-sized thrush.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Costa Rica

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Swainson's Thrush has been recorded at 1,403 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 36 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Magee Marsh – BoardwalkUnited States14,157 records
  2. Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary, Lincoln Park, ChicagoUnited States11,900 records
  3. Point Pelee National ParkCanada11,295 records
More places
  1. Central ParkUnited States8,505 records
  2. High Island – Smith Oaks SanctuaryUnited States6,853 records
  3. Sabine WoodsUnited States6,381 records
  4. Prospect ParkUnited States5,877 records
  5. High Island – Boy Scout WoodsUnited States5,870 records
  6. Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually NWRUnited States5,720 records
  7. Rocky Point Bird ObservatoryCanada4,301 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaCosta RicaColombiaEcuadorPanamaGuatemalaBelize

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

Swainson's thrush (Catharus ustulatus), also called olive-backed thrush, russet-backed thrush, and salmonberry bird is a medium-sized thrush. It is a member of genus Catharus and is typical of it in terms of its subdued coloration and beautiful, ascending flute-like voice. Swainson's thrush was named after William Swainson, an English ornithologist.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Swainson's Thrush?

The Swainson's Thrush is about 16–20 cm long and weighs around 30 g.

Where does the Swainson's Thrush live?

Its breeding range: North America: widespread. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Costa Rica.

When is the best time to see the Swainson's Thrush?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Swainson's Thrush endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Swainson's Thrush as Least Concern.

What does the Swainson's Thrush eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Swainson's Thrush in?

It belongs to the family Thrushes (Turdidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
16–20 cm
Weight
30 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
97 mm
Tail
68 mm
Bill
14 mm
Tarsus
30 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Thrushes Turdidae
Genus
Catharus

Other birds in the genus Catharus

Swainson's Thrush

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Jing-Yi Lu. ↗

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