Varied Tit (Sittiparus varius)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Varied Tit

Sittiparus varius (Temminck & Schlegel, 1847)

12–14 cmLength17 gWeight

This tit has a black crown, white face, chestnut flanks and a blue-gray back, wings and tail.

Busiest months: December–February and October · Most records: Japan, South Korea, China

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Forehead, face and cheeks white
  2. Crown, throat, upper breast and back of neck black
  3. Back, wings and tail blue-gray
  4. Flanks chestnut in nominate subspecies

Voice

Short notes sounding like “tzu”, “tzu”, “tzu”.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: December–February and October · Most records: Japan, South Korea, China

Varied Tit has been recorded at 192 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Kyoto – Kyoto Gyoen Garden / Kyoto Imperial Palace ParkJapan573 records
  2. Shibuya Ward – Meiji Jingu ShrineJapan492 records
  3. Seoul – ChanggyeonggungSouth Korea478 records
More places
  1. Seoul – Olympic ParkSouth Korea452 records
  2. Karuizawa – Karuizawa Wild Bird SanctuaryJapan435 records
  3. Pocheon – Korea National Arboretum/Gwangneung ForestSouth Korea374 records
  4. Okayama – Okayama Korakuen GardenJapan349 records
  5. Seoul – Namsan ParkSouth Korea337 records
  6. Seoul – Namsan Mountain ParkSouth Korea335 records
  7. Seoul – Children's Grand ParkSouth Korea296 records

Countries and regions with the most records

JapanSouth KoreaChina

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The varied tit (Sittiparus varius) is a perching bird from the tit family, Paridae. It occurs in the eastern Palearctic in Japan, Korea, and locally in northeastern China (southern Liaoning) and extreme southeastern Russia (southern Kurile Islands).

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Varied Tit?

The Varied Tit is about 12–14 cm long and weighs around 17 g.

Where does the Varied Tit live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: southern Kuril Islands, Japan, Korean Peninsula and northeastern China. It is most often recorded in Japan, South Korea and China.

When is the best time to see the Varied Tit?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February, October and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Varied Tit endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Varied Tit as Least Concern.

What does the Varied Tit eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Varied Tit in?

It belongs to the family Tits, Chickadees (Paridae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
12–14 cm
Weight
17 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
74 mm
Tail
51 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
18 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: southern Kuril Islands, Japan, Korean Peninsula and northeastern China

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Sittiparus varius varius s Kuril Is., Japan, Korean Pen. and ne China

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Tits, Chickadees Paridae
Genus
Sittiparus

Other birds in the genus Sittiparus

Varied Tit

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Bird Explorers. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages