
Violet-green Swallow
Tachycineta thalassina (Swainson, 1827)
12–13 cmLength14 gWeight
The violet-green swallow (Tachycineta thalassina) is a small North American passerine bird in the swallow family.
Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico
Where and when it's recorded
Violet-green Swallow has been recorded at 362 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 10 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually NWRUnited States7,901 records
- Union Bay Natural Area/Montlake FillUnited States6,891 records
- Victoria – Swan Lake Nature SanctuaryCanada4,256 records
More places
- Marymoor ParkUnited States4,110 records
- Salmon Arm BayCanada3,923 records
- Philomath Sewage PondsUnited States3,903 records
- Arcata Marsh and Wildlife SanctuaryUnited States3,501 records
- Saanich – Panama FlatsCanada3,478 records
- Coquitlam—ƛ̓éx t m (tla-hut-um) Regional ParkCanada3,476 records
- Magnuson ParkUnited States3,315 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The violet-green swallow (Tachycineta thalassina) is a small North American passerine bird in the swallow family. These aerial insectivores are distributed along the west coast from Alaska to Mexico, extending as far east as Montana and Texas. With an appearance very similar to the tree swallow, these individuals can be identified by the white rump side-patches that appear to separate their green back and purple tail.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Violet-green Swallow?
The Violet-green Swallow is about 12–13 cm long and weighs around 14 g.
Where does the Violet-green Swallow live?
Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: western USA and western Canada. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Mexico.
When is the best time to see the Violet-green Swallow?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Violet-green Swallow endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Violet-green Swallow as Least Concern.
What does the Violet-green Swallow eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Violet-green Swallow in?
It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- 12–13 cm
- Weight
- 14 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 116 mm
- Tail
- 48 mm
- Bill
- 10 mm
- Tarsus
- 11 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
North America, Middle America: western USA and western Canada
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
- Genus
- Tachycineta
Other birds in the genus Tachycineta
Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
White-rumped SwallowTachycineta leucorrhoa
Chilean SwallowTachycineta leucopyga
Tumbes SwallowTachycineta stolzmanni
Mangrove SwallowTachycineta albilinea
White-winged SwallowTachycineta albiventer
Golden SwallowTachycineta euchrysea
Bahama SwallowTachycineta cyaneoviridis
African River MartinPseudochelidon eurystomina
White-eyed River MartinPseudochelidon sirintarae
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Wendy Feltham. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishViolet-green Swallow
- 简体中文紫绿树燕
- 繁體中文紫綠樹燕
- 日本語スミレミドリツバメ
- DeutschVeilchenschwalbe
- FrançaisHirondelle à face blanche
- EspañolGolondrina verdemar
- Portuguêsandorinha-lustrosa
- ItalianoRondine verdeviola
- NederlandsGroene Zwaluw
- РусскийФиолетово-зелёная ласточка
- Svenskaviolettgrön svala
- DanskSmaragdsvale
- Polskinadobniczka białoskrzydła