White-rumped Munia (Lonchura striata)
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White-rumped Munia

Lonchura striata (Linnaeus, 1766)

≈11 cmLength12 gWeight

This small rufous-brown bird has a white rump and a long, pointed tail, and moves through grass in flocks.

Busiest months: October–December · Most records: China, India, Thailand

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Back and breast rufous, underparts paler
  2. Rump white
  3. Bill short, stout and gray
  4. Tail long, pointed and black

Male, female and young

The sexes are almost indistinguishable; the male has a stouter head and bill.

Where and when it's recorded

White-rumped Munia has been recorded at 1,197 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 17 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Taipei – Tianliaoyang WetlandTaiwan (China)2,338 records
  2. Kerala Agricultural UniversityIndia1,286 records
  3. Long ValleyHong Kong (China)1,060 records
More places
  1. Yilan – Dingliao Ecological ParkTaiwan (China)869 records
  2. Taipei – National Taiwan University Main CampusTaiwan (China)672 records
  3. PeralathvayalIndia661 records
  4. KattampallyIndia661 records
  5. Lat Krabang – Thap Yao paddies & aquaculture pondsThailand521 records
  6. Pathum Thani Rice Research CenterThailand487 records
  7. Dasyueshan IBA – Hengliu Creek (15K)Taiwan (China)473 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaIndiaThailandSri LankaMalaysiaVietnamCambodiaNepal

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The white-rumped munia (Lonchura striata) or white-rumped mannikin, sometimes called striated finch in aviculture, is a small passerine bird from the family of waxbill "finches" (Estrildidae). These are not close relatives of the true finches (Fringillidae) or true sparrows (Passeridae).

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the White-rumped Munia?

The White-rumped Munia is about ≈11 cm long and weighs around 12 g.

Where does the White-rumped Munia live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: India and Sri Lanka to eastern China, Taiwan (China), Sumatra, Lingga and Bangka islands (east of central, southern Sumatra). It is most often recorded in China, India and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the White-rumped Munia?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October, November and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the White-rumped Munia endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the White-rumped Munia as Least Concern.

What does the White-rumped Munia eat?

Main food: Seeds.

What family is the White-rumped Munia in?

It belongs to the family Waxbills, Munias & Allies (Estrildidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Length
≈11 cm
Weight
12 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Seeds
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
51 mm
Tail
40 mm
Bill
12 mm
Tarsus
13 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: India and Sri Lanka to eastern China, Taiwan (China), Sumatra, Lingga and Bangka islands (east of central, southern Sumatra)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Lonchura striata swinhoei ec, e China and Taiwan (China)

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Waxbills, Munias & Allies Estrildidae
Genus
Lonchura

Other birds in the genus Lonchura

White-rumped Munia

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Dibyendu Ash. ↗

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