
Yellow-legged Buttonquail
Turnix tanki Blyth, 1843
15–18 cmLength53 gWeight
This bird has yellow legs and feet and a short tail, and usually runs rather than flies when threatened.
Busiest months: May and October · Most records: China, Thailand, Russia
How to identify
Field marks
- Adult male has deep yellow legs and feet
- Tail short; wingtips rounded
- Adult male has round black markings on the sides of the breast
- Adult male has a black crown edged pale yellowish-brown
Male, female and young
Female is slightly larger and more brightly colored; breeding adult female has a broad reddish-brown collar on the nape; juvenile resembles a duller male.
Where and when it's recorded
Yellow-legged Buttonquail has been recorded at 150 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 10 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Muravyevka ParkRussia64 records
- Lat Krabang – Thap Yao paddies & aquaculture pondsThailand20 records
- Chitwan National ParkNepal16 records
More places
- TmatboeyCambodia12 records
- Mahidol University [Kanchanaburi Campus]Thailand12 records
- Osman Sagar LakeIndia12 records
- Beidaihe [General Area]China12 records
- Happy IslandChina12 records
- Cat Tien NPVietnam10 records
- Bengal Florican ReserveCambodia10 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The yellow-legged buttonquail (Turnix tanki) is a buttonquail, one of a small family of birds which resemble, but are unrelated to, the true quails. This family is peculiar in that the females are larger and more colourful than the males and are polyandrous.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Yellow-legged Buttonquail?
The Yellow-legged Buttonquail is about 15–18 cm long and weighs around 53 g.
Where does the Yellow-legged Buttonquail live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in China, Thailand and Russia.
When is the best time to see the Yellow-legged Buttonquail?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May and October (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Yellow-legged Buttonquail endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Yellow-legged Buttonquail as Least Concern.
What does the Yellow-legged Buttonquail eat?
Main food: Seeds.
What family is the Yellow-legged Buttonquail in?
It belongs to the family Buttonquail (Turnicidae), order Charadriiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 15–18 cm
- Weight
- 53 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Seeds
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 78 mm
- Tail
- 25 mm
- Bill
- 13 mm
- Tarsus
- 22 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: widespread
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Turnix tanki blanfordii se Siberia, Korean Pen. and ne China to Myanmar, Thailand and Indochina
Classification
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Family
- Buttonquail Turnicidae
- Genus
- Turnix
Other birds in the genus Turnix
Red-backed ButtonquailTurnix maculosus
Barred ButtonquailTurnix suscitator
Spotted ButtonquailTurnix ocellatus
Common ButtonquailTurnix sylvaticus
Little ButtonquailTurnix velox
Red-chested ButtonquailTurnix pyrrhothorax
Luzon ButtonquailTurnix worcesteri
Sumba ButtonquailTurnix everetti
Black-rumped ButtonquailTurnix nanus
Fynbos ButtonquailTurnix hottentottus
Chestnut-backed ButtonquailTurnix castanotus
Buff-breasted ButtonquailTurnix olivii
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishYellow-legged Buttonquail
- 简体中文黄脚三趾鹑
- 繁體中文黃腳三趾鶉
- 日本語チョウセンミフウズラ
- 한국어세가락메추라기
- DeutschRotnacken-Laufhühnchen
- FrançaisTurnix indien
- EspañolTorillo tanki
- Portuguêstoirão-de-pernas-amarelas
- ItalianoQuaglia tridattila zampegialle
- NederlandsChinese Vechtkwartel
- РусскийПятнистая трёхперстка
- Svenskagulbent springhöna
- DanskGulbenet Løbehøne
- Polskiprzepiórnik żółtonogi