
Black Baza
Aviceda leuphotes (Dumont, 1820)
≈34 cmLength72 cmWingspan194 gWeight
This small, mainly black raptor often holds its crown crest raised.
Busiest months: November · Most records: Singapore, Thailand, India
How to identify
Field marks
- Crown crest often raised
- Adult mainly black, with white patches on back
- Breast has alternating brown and white markings
- Build short and stout; wings broad and rounded
Male, female and young
Male has white on scapulars, secondary coverts and secondaries; female has white only on scapulars and more chestnut bands on underparts; juvenile duller, with a brown crest.
Voice
A “chu-weep” call, also soft shrieks or whistles.
Where and when it's recorded
Black Baza has been recorded at 457 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 12 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Khao Dinsor (Khao Dinso) / Chumphon Raptor CenterThailand613 records
- Angkor WatCambodia553 records
- Thattekkad Bird SanctuaryIndia465 records
More places
- KalatangIndia374 records
- Mahananda WLS – Rongtong and Shivakhola ForestIndia366 records
- Henderson WavesSingapore354 records
- Mount Faber ParkSingapore273 records
- Pasir Ris ParkSingapore229 records
- Kranji MarshSingapore216 records
- Koh KerCambodia197 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The black baza (Aviceda leuphotes) is a small bird of prey found in the forests of Northeast India, the eastern Himalayas, China and Southeast Asia. Many populations are migratory, including those in the Indian region, which winter in the south of the Peninsula and Sri Lanka. They are found in dense forest, often in small groups, and can often be found perched on bare branches of tall trees rising above the forest canopy.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Black Baza?
The Black Baza is about ≈34 cm long, with a wingspan of 72 cm and weighs around 194 g.
Where does the Black Baza live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: widespread. It is most often recorded in Singapore, Thailand and India.
When is the best time to see the Black Baza?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Black Baza endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Black Baza as Least Concern.
What does the Black Baza eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Black Baza in?
It belongs to the family Kites, Hawks, Eagles (Accipitridae), order Accipitriformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈34 cm
- Wingspan
- 72 cm
- Weight
- 194 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 231 mm
- Tail
- 124 mm
- Bill
- 25 mm
- Tarsus
- 25 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: widespread
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Subspecies · 1
- Aviceda leuphotes syama c Himalayas to s China and n Myanmar | non-breeding: to Indochina, Sumatra and Java
Classification
- Order
- Accipitriformes
- Family
- Kites, Hawks, Eagles Accipitridae
- Genus
- Aviceda
Other birds in the genus Aviceda
African Cuckoo-HawkAviceda cuculoides
Madagascar Cuckoo-HawkAviceda madagascariensis
Jerdon's BazaAviceda jerdoni
Pacific BazaAviceda subcristata
Pearl KiteGampsonyx swainsonii
Scissor-tailed KiteChelictinia riocourii
White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
Black-shouldered KiteElanus axillaris
Letter-winged KiteElanus scriptus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Godbolemandar. ↗
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