
Blackstart
Oenanthe melanura (Temminck, 1824)
15 gWeight
The blackstart (Oenanthe melanura) is a chat found in desert regions in North Africa, the Middle East and the Arabian Peninsula.
Busiest months: March and September–November · Most records: Israel, Palestinian Territories, Oman
Where and when it's recorded
Blackstart has been recorded at 46 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 10 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel2,479 records
- Eilat – KM20 Flamingo Pools 20Israel744 records
- Kfar AdumimPalestinian Territories472 records
More places
- Ayn HamranOman404 records
- Eilat – KM19 Sewage Ponds 19Israel238 records
- PetraJordan236 records
- Yeruham LakeIsrael226 records
- Kokhav Hashakhar NPPalestinian Territories142 records
- Lake Basaka – north shoreEthiopia112 records
- Khawr RawriOman112 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The blackstart (Oenanthe melanura) is a chat found in desert regions in North Africa, the Middle East and the Arabian Peninsula. It is resident throughout its range.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Blackstart?
The Blackstart weighs around 15 g.
Where does the Blackstart live?
Its breeding range: Palearctic, Africa: Arabian Peninsula through eastern, central, western Africa. It is most often recorded in Israel, Palestinian Territories and Oman.
When is the best time to see the Blackstart?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in March, September, October and November (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Blackstart endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Blackstart as Least Concern.
What does the Blackstart eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Blackstart in?
It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Weight
- 15 g
- Habitat
- Rocky terrain
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 82 mm
- Tail
- 63 mm
- Bill
- 18 mm
- Tarsus
- 23 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Palearctic, Africa: Arabian Peninsula through eastern, central, western Africa
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
- Genus
- Oenanthe
Other birds in the genus Oenanthe
Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
Atlas WheatearOenanthe seebohmi
Capped WheatearOenanthe pileata
Buff-breasted WheatearOenanthe bottae
Rusty-breasted WheatearOenanthe frenata
Isabelline WheatearOenanthe isabellina
Heuglin's WheatearOenanthe heuglinii
Hooded WheatearOenanthe monacha
Desert WheatearOenanthe deserti
Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
Pied WheatearOenanthe pleschanka
Eastern Black-eared WheatearOenanthe melanoleuca
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Rich Wolfert. ↗
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