Blackstart (Oenanthe melanura)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Blackstart

Oenanthe melanura (Temminck, 1824)

15 gWeight

The blackstart (Oenanthe melanura) is a chat found in desert regions in North Africa, the Middle East and the Arabian Peninsula.

Busiest months: March and September–November · Most records: Israel, Palestinian Territories, Oman

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Blackstart has been recorded at 46 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 10 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel2,479 records
  2. Eilat – KM20 Flamingo Pools 20Israel744 records
  3. Kfar AdumimPalestinian Territories472 records
More places
  1. Ayn HamranOman404 records
  2. Eilat – KM19 Sewage Ponds 19Israel238 records
  3. PetraJordan236 records
  4. Yeruham LakeIsrael226 records
  5. Kokhav Hashakhar NPPalestinian Territories142 records
  6. Lake Basaka – north shoreEthiopia112 records
  7. Khawr RawriOman112 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IsraelPalestinian TerritoriesOmanJordanEthiopiaDjiboutiSaudi ArabiaSomalia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The blackstart (Oenanthe melanura) is a chat found in desert regions in North Africa, the Middle East and the Arabian Peninsula. It is resident throughout its range.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Blackstart?

The Blackstart weighs around 15 g.

Where does the Blackstart live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic, Africa: Arabian Peninsula through eastern, central, western Africa. It is most often recorded in Israel, Palestinian Territories and Oman.

When is the best time to see the Blackstart?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in March, September, October and November (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Blackstart endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Blackstart as Least Concern.

What does the Blackstart eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Blackstart in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
15 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
82 mm
Tail
63 mm
Bill
18 mm
Tarsus
23 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic, Africa: Arabian Peninsula through eastern, central, western Africa

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Oenanthe

Other birds in the genus Oenanthe

Blackstart

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Rich Wolfert. ↗

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