Common Poorwill (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Common Poorwill

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii (Audubon, 1844)

48 gWeight

The common poorwill (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii) is a nocturnal bird of the family Caprimulgidae, the nightjars.

Busiest months: April–May · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Common Poorwill has been recorded at 109 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Madera Canyon – Proctor Rd.United States831 records
  2. Irvine Regional ParkUnited States552 records
  3. Santa Margarita Ranch (LTC 079)United States481 records
More places
  1. Davis Mountains SPUnited States473 records
  2. PortalUnited States372 records
  3. Madera Canyon – Santa Rita LodgeUnited States335 records
  4. Intermountain Bird Observatory at Lucky PeakUnited States312 records
  5. Catalina SPUnited States311 records
  6. Portal – Cave Creek RanchUnited States275 records
  7. Commons Ford Ranch Metro ParkUnited States271 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaMexico

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The common poorwill (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii) is a nocturnal bird of the family Caprimulgidae, the nightjars. It is found from British Columbia and southeastern Alberta, through the western United States to northern Mexico. The bird's habitat is dry, open areas with grasses or shrubs, and even stony desert slopes with very little vegetation.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Common Poorwill?

The Common Poorwill weighs around 48 g.

Where does the Common Poorwill live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: southwestern Canada to northern Mexico. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Mexico.

When is the best time to see the Common Poorwill?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April and May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Common Poorwill endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Common Poorwill as Least Concern.

What does the Common Poorwill eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Common Poorwill in?

It belongs to the family Nightjars (Caprimulgidae), order Caprimulgiformes.

At a glance

Weight
48 g
Habitat
Shrubland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Varied
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
144 mm
Tail
85 mm
Bill
14 mm
Tarsus
17 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: southwestern Canada to northern Mexico

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Nightjars Caprimulgidae
Genus
Phalaenoptilus

More from the family Nightjars

Common Poorwill

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ken-ichi Ueda. ↗

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