Forster's Tern (Sterna forsteri)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Forster's Tern

Sterna forsteri Nuttall, 1834

149 gWeight

Forster's tern (Sterna forsteri) is a tern in the family Laridae.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Forster's Tern has been recorded at 587 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 23 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Edwin B. Forsythe NWRUnited States15,074 records
  2. Bombay Hook National Wildlife RefugeUnited States12,574 records
  3. Cape Island – South Cape May MeadowsUnited States12,428 records
More places
  1. Fort De Soto ParkUnited States11,252 records
  2. Cape Island – Cape May Point SPUnited States10,505 records
  3. Edwin B. Forsythe NWR – Wildlife DriveUnited States9,918 records
  4. IRWD San Joaquin Marsh & Wildlife Sanctuary, IrvineUnited States9,905 records
  5. Bolsa Chica Ecological ReserveUnited States9,086 records
  6. Cape Island – CMP – Coral Ave. dune crossingUnited States6,426 records
  7. Chincoteague NWRUnited States6,254 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaMexicoUnited KingdomBelizeHondurasBahamasCayman Islands

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

Forster's tern (Sterna forsteri) is a tern in the family Laridae. The genus name Sterna is derived from Old English "stearn", "tern", and forsteri commemorates the naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Forster's Tern?

The Forster's Tern weighs around 149 g.

Where does the Forster's Tern live?

Its breeding range: North America, Middle America: inland central Alberta to central Manitoba (south-central Canada) patchily to California and northern Baja California (northwestern Mexico), Colorado, and the Great Lakes; coastal western North Atlantic from New Jersey to North Carolina; Gulf of Mexico coast from Alabama to northern Tamaulipas (northeastern Mexico). It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Mexico.

When is the best time to see the Forster's Tern?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Forster's Tern endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Forster's Tern as Least Concern.

What does the Forster's Tern eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Forster's Tern in?

It belongs to the family Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Laridae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Weight
149 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
253 mm
Tail
131 mm
Bill
45 mm
Tarsus
24 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Middle America: inland central Alberta to central Manitoba (south-central Canada) patchily to California and northern Baja California (northwestern Mexico), Colorado, and the Great Lakes; coastal western North Atlantic from New Jersey to North Carolina; Gulf of Mexico coast from Alabama to northern Tamaulipas (northeastern Mexico)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Genus
Sterna

Other birds in the genus Sterna

Forster's Tern

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Bert Filemyr. ↗

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