Hill Swallow (Hirundo domicola)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Hill Swallow

Hirundo domicola Jerdon, 1841

18 gWeight

The hill swallow (Hirundo domicola) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.

Busiest months: January and November · Most records: Sri Lanka, India

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: January and November · Most records: Sri Lanka, India

Hill Swallow has been recorded at 26 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Horton Plains National ParkSri Lanka642 records
  2. Horton plainsSri Lanka92 records
  3. Victoria ParkSri Lanka69 records
More places
  1. Nuwara EliyaSri Lanka50 records
  2. EllaSri Lanka42 records
  3. Nuwara Eliya – Hakgala Botanical GardensSri Lanka21 records
  4. KandySri Lanka6 records
  5. Kitulgala – Kelani Valley/Makandawa Forest ReserveSri Lanka6 records
  6. Sinharaja Forest ReserveSri Lanka6 records
  7. Yala National ParkSri Lanka6 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Sri LankaIndia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The hill swallow (Hirundo domicola) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family. It breeds in southern India and Sri Lanka. It is resident apart from some local seasonal movements.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Hill Swallow?

The Hill Swallow weighs around 18 g.

Where does the Hill Swallow live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: southern India and Sri Lanka. It is most often recorded in Sri Lanka and India.

When is the best time to see the Hill Swallow?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and November (Northern Hemisphere).

What does the Hill Swallow eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Hill Swallow in?

It belongs to the family Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
18 g
Habitat
Coast & tidal flats
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
More measurements
Wing
103 mm
Tail
48 mm
Bill
11 mm
Tarsus
10 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: southern India and Sri Lanka

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Swallows, Martins Hirundinidae
Genus
Hirundo

Other birds in the genus Hirundo

Hill Swallow

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by sunnyjosef. ↗

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