Indian Cormorant (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis)
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Indian Cormorant

Phalacrocorax fuscicollis Stephens, 1826

706 gWeight

The Indian cormorant or Indian shag (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis) is a member of the cormorant family.

Busiest months: December–February · Most records: India, Thailand, Sri Lanka

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: December–February · Most records: India, Thailand, Sri Lanka

Indian Cormorant has been recorded at 335 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Bharatpur – Keoladeo Ghana NPIndia3,018 records
  2. Changaram Wetlands – EzhupunnaIndia2,563 records
  3. Saul Kere / Sowl KereIndia1,874 records
More places
  1. Krishnampathi Lake, SeeranaickenpalayamIndia1,804 records
  2. Okhla Bird SanctuaryIndia1,303 records
  3. Sultanpur National ParkIndia1,293 records
  4. Hoskote / Hosakote KereIndia1,277 records
  5. Pak Thale Nature ReserveThailand1,170 records
  6. KattampallyIndia1,153 records
  7. Bhandup Pumping StationIndia1,091 records

Countries and regions with the most records

IndiaThailandSri LankaCambodiaBangladeshVietnamMyanmar (Burma)Pakistan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Indian cormorant or Indian shag (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis) is a member of the cormorant family. It is found mainly along the inland waters of the Indian subcontinent but extends west to Sind and east to Thailand and Cambodia. It is a gregarious species that can be easily distinguished from the similar sized little cormorant by its blue eyes, small head with a sloping forehead and a long narrow bill ending in a hooked tip.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Indian Cormorant?

The Indian Cormorant weighs around 706 g.

Where does the Indian Cormorant live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: patchily inland, Indus Valley (central Pakistan), western, southern, northeastern India, Sri Lanka, southern Myanmar, southern Cambodia and southern Vietnam. It is most often recorded in India, Thailand and Sri Lanka.

When is the best time to see the Indian Cormorant?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Indian Cormorant endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Indian Cormorant as Least Concern.

What does the Indian Cormorant eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Indian Cormorant in?

It belongs to the family Cormorants, Shags (Phalacrocoracidae), order Suliformes.

At a glance

Weight
706 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
On the water surface
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
263 mm
Tail
137 mm
Bill
60 mm
Tarsus
47 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: patchily inland, Indus Valley (central Pakistan), western, southern, northeastern India, Sri Lanka, southern Myanmar, southern Cambodia and southern Vietnam

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Cormorants, Shags Phalacrocoracidae
Genus
Phalacrocorax

Other birds in the genus Phalacrocorax

Indian Cormorant

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by vlad50. ↗

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