New Zealand Falcon (Falco novaeseelandiae)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

New Zealand Falcon

Falco novaeseelandiae Gmelin, JF, 1788

419 gWeight

The New Zealand falcon (Māori: kārearea, kārewarewa, or kāiaia; Falco novaeseelandiae) is New Zealand's only falcon, and one of only four living native and two endemic birds of prey.

Busiest months: November–December · Most records: New Zealand

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

New Zealand Falcon has been recorded at 61 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Zealandia Te Mara a Tane Wildlife SanctuaryNew Zealand232 records
  2. Kapiti Island LodgeNew Zealand82 records
  3. Nugget PointNew Zealand69 records
More places
  1. Massey University CampusNew Zealand64 records
  2. Blumine Island | OruawairuaNew Zealand54 records
  3. Zealandia – Lower DamNew Zealand52 records
  4. Maungatautari – Southern Enclosure & Tautari WetlandNew Zealand49 records
  5. Fiordland NP – Lake Gunn Nature WalkNew Zealand36 records
  6. GlentannerNew Zealand25 records
  7. Orokonui EcosanctuaryNew Zealand22 records

Countries and regions with the most records

New Zealand

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The New Zealand falcon (Māori: kārearea, kārewarewa, or kāiaia; Falco novaeseelandiae) is New Zealand's only falcon, and one of only four living native and two endemic birds of prey. It is frequently mistaken for the larger and more common swamp harrier. It is the country's most threatened bird of prey, with only around 5000–15000 individuals remaining.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the New Zealand Falcon?

The New Zealand Falcon weighs around 419 g.

Where does the New Zealand Falcon live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: North, South, Stewart and Chatham islands (east of South Island; New Zealand). It is most often recorded in New Zealand.

When is the best time to see the New Zealand Falcon?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November and December (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the New Zealand Falcon endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the New Zealand Falcon as Least Concern.

What does the New Zealand Falcon eat?

Main food: Vertebrate prey.

What family is the New Zealand Falcon in?

It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.

At a glance

Weight
419 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Vertebrate prey
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
262 mm
Tail
172 mm
Bill
27 mm
Tarsus
56 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: North, South, Stewart and Chatham islands (east of South Island; New Zealand)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
Genus
Falco

Other birds in the genus Falco

New Zealand Falcon

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ben Ackerley. ↗

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