Pacific Swift (Apus pacificus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Pacific Swift

Apus pacificus (Latham, 1801)

17–18 cmLength43–54 cmWingspan39 gWeight

This black swift has long wings, a deeply forked tail and a single white patch across the rump.

Busiest months: April–May and October · Most records: China, Singapore, Thailand

Looks like Common Swift, Cook's Swift, Blyth's Swift

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. A single white marking across the rump
  2. Long, pointed wings and a rather deeply forked tail
  3. White feather edges on the belly give a scaled appearance from below
  4. Short black bill; extremely short-legged

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; juveniles have white feather edges, especially conspicuous on the wings.

Voice

Often gives trills or grating hissing calls near breeding sites.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Pacific Swift has been recorded at 1,376 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 30 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Kenting NP – Sheding Lingxiao Pavilion (Raptors Observation Spot)Taiwan (China)958 records
  2. Taipei – Tianliaoyang WetlandTaiwan (China)660 records
  3. Khao Dinsor (Khao Dinso) / Chumphon Raptor CenterThailand648 records
More places
  1. Po ToiHong Kong (China)619 records
  2. Henderson WavesSingapore427 records
  3. Mount Faber ParkSingapore414 records
  4. Matsu – DongyinChina309 records
  5. Yeliu IBATaiwan (China)276 records
  6. Bukit Timah Nature ReserveSingapore268 records
  7. Mai Po Nature ReserveHong Kong (China)256 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaSingaporeThailandAustraliaMalaysiaMongoliaSouth KoreaJapan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Pacific swift (Apus pacificus) is a species of bird that is part of the Swift family. It breeds in eastern Asia. It is strongly migratory, spending the northern hemisphere's winter in Southeast Asia and Australia.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Pacific Swift?

The Pacific Swift is about 17–18 cm long, with a wingspan of 43–54 cm and weighs around 39 g.

Where does the Pacific Swift live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: central Siberia and Mongolia through Kamchatka (southeastern Russia) and Japan, and south to eastern Tibetan Plateau and adjacent western Sichuan. It is most often recorded in China, Singapore and Thailand.

When is the best time to see the Pacific Swift?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April, May and October (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Pacific Swift endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Pacific Swift as Least Concern.

What does the Pacific Swift eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Pacific Swift in?

It belongs to the family Swifts (Apodidae), order Apodiformes.

At a glance

Length
17–18 cm
Wingspan
43–54 cm
Weight
39 g
Habitat
Woodland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
173 mm
Tail
72 mm
Bill
8 mm
Tarsus
13 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: central Siberia and Mongolia through Kamchatka (southeastern Russia) and Japan, and south to eastern Tibetan Plateau and adjacent western Sichuan

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 3
  • Apus pacificus pacificus Siberia to Kamchatka (e Russia), n China and Japan to Amami Is. (s Japan) | non-breeding: to Indonesian Arch., New Guinea, Australia and Melanesia
  • Apus pacificus kanoi se Tibet to e China, Taiwan (China) and far n Philippines | non-breeding: to Malaysia, Indonesian Arch. and Philippines
  • Apus pacificus salimalii e Tibetan Plateau and adjacent w Sichuan

Classification

Family
Swifts Apodidae
Genus
Apus

Other birds in the genus Apus

Pacific Swift

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Stuart Price. ↗

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