Red-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-tailed Wheatear

Oenanthe chrysopygia (de Filippi, 1863)

23 gWeight

The red-tailed wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia), also known as the rusty-tailed wheatear, Persian wheatear or Afghan wheatear, is a small passerine bird breeding in mountainous areas of south-west and central Asia.

Busiest months: October–January · Most records: United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Oman

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Red-tailed Wheatear has been recorded at 22 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Private estate near Green MubazzarahUnited Arab Emirates1,516 records
  2. Green MubazzarahUnited Arab Emirates857 records
  3. Wamm FarmsUnited Arab Emirates551 records
More places
  1. Irakhiya FarmQatar83 records
  2. Zakher LakeUnited Arab Emirates53 records
  3. Tal Chhapar SanctuaryIndia38 records
  4. Al Ansab LagoonsOman36 records
  5. Jahra East Outfall ( al Jodailyat)Kuwait13 records
  6. Al Marmoom DCR – Al Qudra PivotsUnited Arab Emirates12 records
  7. Abu Dhabi Golf and Equestrian ClubUnited Arab Emirates12 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United Arab EmiratesQatarOmanIndiaKuwaitSaudi ArabiaPakistanIran

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-tailed wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia), also known as the rusty-tailed wheatear, Persian wheatear or Afghan wheatear, is a small passerine bird breeding in mountainous areas of south-west and central Asia. It belongs to the wheatear genus Oenanthe which was formerly placed in the thrush family Turdidae but is now in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. The red-tailed wheatear used to be considered a subspecies of the Kurdish wheatear (O. xanthoprymna) but is now often regarded as a separate species.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-tailed Wheatear?

The Red-tailed Wheatear weighs around 23 g.

Where does the Red-tailed Wheatear live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: Armenia to central Iran, Tajikistan and Afghanistan. It is most often recorded in United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Oman.

When is the best time to see the Red-tailed Wheatear?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, October, November and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-tailed Wheatear endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-tailed Wheatear as Least Concern.

What does the Red-tailed Wheatear eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Red-tailed Wheatear in?

It belongs to the family Chats, Old World Flycatchers (Muscicapidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).

At a glance

Weight
23 g
Habitat
Rocky terrain
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
91 mm
Tail
60 mm
Bill
19 mm
Tarsus
25 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: Armenia to central Iran, Tajikistan and Afghanistan

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Order
Passerines Passeriformes
Family
Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae
Genus
Oenanthe

Other birds in the genus Oenanthe

Red-tailed Wheatear

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Tarique Sani. ↗

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