
Western Reef Heron
Egretta gularis (Bosc, 1792)
312 gWeight
The western reef heron (Egretta gularis), also called the western reef egret, is a medium-sized heron found in Africa and parts of Asia, with vagrancy occurring in Europe and the Americas.
Busiest months: January and November · Most records: India, Israel, United Arab Emirates
Where and when it's recorded
Western Reef Heron has been recorded at 327 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 54 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Eilat north beachIsrael1,563 records
- Ra's al-Khor Wildlife Sanctuary – Mangrove HideUnited Arab Emirates1,366 records
- International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel1,137 records
More places
- Changaram Wetlands – EzhupunnaIndia678 records
- Mamachi Wadi Beach, ArnalaIndia635 records
- Khijadiya Bird SanctuaryIndia468 records
- Zakher LakeUnited Arab Emirates463 records
- East KhawrOman443 records
- Al Jahra Reserve (Restricted access)Kuwait425 records
- Ras Shukeir Sewage WorksEgypt390 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The western reef heron (Egretta gularis), also called the western reef egret, is a medium-sized heron found in Africa and parts of Asia, with vagrancy occurring in Europe and the Americas. It has a mainly coastal distribution and occurs in several plumage forms: a slaty-grey plumage which can only be confused with the rather uncommon dark morph of the little egret (Egretta garzetta); a white form which can look very similar to the little egret, although the reef heron's bill tends to be paler and larger; and a black form with a white throat, E. g. gularis, found in West Africa.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Western Reef Heron?
The Western Reef Heron weighs around 312 g.
Where does the Western Reef Heron live?
Its breeding range: Africa, Palearctic, Oriental: western Africa, northeastern Africa to western India and Sri Lanka. It is most often recorded in India, Israel and United Arab Emirates.
When is the best time to see the Western Reef Heron?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and November (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Western Reef Heron endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Western Reef Heron as Least Concern.
What does the Western Reef Heron eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Western Reef Heron in?
It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.
At a glance
- Weight
- 312 g
- Habitat
- Coast & tidal flats
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 261 mm
- Tail
- 91 mm
- Bill
- 92 mm
- Tarsus
- 95 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Africa, Palearctic, Oriental: western Africa, northeastern Africa to western India and Sri Lanka
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Pelecaniformes
- Family
- Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
- Genus
- Egretta
Other birds in the genus Egretta
Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
Tricolored HeronEgretta tricolor
Reddish EgretEgretta rufescens
Slaty EgretEgretta vinaceigula
Black HeronEgretta ardesiaca
Pacific Reef HeronEgretta sacra
Chinese EgretEgretta eulophotes
Snowy EgretEgretta thula
Little EgretEgretta garzetta
Pied HeronEgretta picata
White-faced HeronEgretta novaehollandiae
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from reference photos. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishWestern Reef Heron
- 简体中文西岩鹭
- 繁體中文黃喉岩鷺
- 日本語アフリカクロサギ
- DeutschKüstenreiher
- FrançaisAigrette à gorge blanche
- EspañolGarceta dimorfa
- Portuguêsgarça-dos-recifes-ocidental
- ItalianoAirone schistaceo
- NederlandsWestelijke Rifreiger
- РусскийЗападная рифовая цапля
- Svenskarevhäger
- DanskVestafrikansk Revhejre
- Polskiczapla rafowa