
African Snipe
Gallinago nigripennis Bonaparte, 1839
30–32 cmLength112 gWeight
The African snipe (Gallinago nigripennis) also known as the Ethiopian snipe, is a small stocky wader.
Busiest months: October–November · Most records: South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique
Where and when it's recorded
African Snipe has been recorded at 174 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 15 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Marievale Bird SanctuarySouth Africa795 records
- Wakkerstroom Wetland NR – bridge/causewaySouth Africa304 records
- Wakkerstroom Wetland NRSouth Africa196 records
More places
- Macaneta – Wetland, dune forests and coastMozambique176 records
- Rietvlei NRSouth Africa168 records
- Wakkerstroom areaSouth Africa127 records
- Strandfontein WTPSouth Africa84 records
- Rondevlei NRSouth Africa82 records
- Nylsvley Nature ReserveSouth Africa76 records
- Chobe River – boat tripBotswana66 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The African snipe (Gallinago nigripennis) also known as the Ethiopian snipe, is a small stocky wader. It breeds in eastern and southern Africa in wet mountain moorland and swamps at altitudes of 1,700–4,000 m (5,600–13,100 ft). When not breeding it disperses widely, including into coastal lowlands.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the African Snipe?
The African Snipe is about 30–32 cm long and weighs around 112 g.
Where does the African Snipe live?
Its breeding range: Africa: subtropical to tropical wetlands of northeastern, south-central, southern Africa. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Botswana and Mozambique.
When is the best time to see the African Snipe?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in October and November (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the African Snipe endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the African Snipe as Least Concern.
What does the African Snipe eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the African Snipe in?
It belongs to the family Sandpipers, Snipes (Scolopacidae), order Charadriiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 30–32 cm
- Weight
- 112 g
- Habitat
- Wetland
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- Active on the ground
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 126 mm
- Tail
- 55 mm
- Bill
- 83 mm
- Tarsus
- 35 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Africa: subtropical to tropical wetlands of northeastern, south-central, southern Africa
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Family
- Sandpipers, Snipes Scolopacidae
- Genus
- Gallinago
Other birds in the genus Gallinago
Imperial SnipeGallinago imperialis
Jameson's SnipeGallinago jamesoni
Fuegian SnipeGallinago stricklandii
Solitary SnipeGallinago solitaria
Wood SnipeGallinago nemoricola
Great SnipeGallinago media
Swinhoe's SnipeGallinago megala
Pin-tailed SnipeGallinago stenura
Latham's SnipeGallinago hardwickii
Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
Giant SnipeGallinago undulata
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Michael McSweeney. ↗
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