Great Snipe (Gallinago media)
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Great Snipe

Gallinago media (Latham, 1787)

170 gWeight

The great snipe (Gallinago media) is a small stocky wader in the genus Gallinago.

Busiest months: April–May · Most records: Türkiye, Sweden, United Kingdom

Near Threatened

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: April–May · Most records: Türkiye, Sweden, United Kingdom

Great Snipe has been recorded at 206 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 60 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Aras Kuş Halkalama İstasyonuTürkiye151 records
  2. Vinogradovo FloodplainsRussia36 records
  3. NPP Žehuňský rybníkCzechia35 records
More places
  1. Sausgalviai Meadows Botanical-Zoological PreserveLithuania29 records
  2. Fair IsleUnited Kingdom28 records
  3. Hjälstaviken NRSweden25 records
  4. Spurn Bird Observatory Recording AreaUnited Kingdom24 records
  5. Lagoa dos SalgadosPortugal22 records
  6. Årike FyrisSweden21 records
  7. Spata fieldsGreece20 records

Countries and regions with the most records

TürkiyeSwedenUnited KingdomRussiaCzechiaGreeceLithuaniaIsrael

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The great snipe (Gallinago media) is a small stocky wader in the genus Gallinago. This bird's breeding habitat is marshes and wet meadows with short vegetation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia, from Scandinavia and Poland east across northern Russia to western Siberia, and south to northern Kazakhstan. Great snipe are migratory, wintering in tropical Africa.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Great Snipe?

The Great Snipe weighs around 170 g.

Where does the Great Snipe live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: subarctic to temperate meadows of northwestern Palearctic: western, northern Scandinavia and eastern Poland through western Russia to Yenisei River (western Siberia). It is most often recorded in Türkiye, Sweden and United Kingdom.

When is the best time to see the Great Snipe?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April and May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Great Snipe endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Great Snipe as Near Threatened.

What does the Great Snipe eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Great Snipe in?

It belongs to the family Sandpipers, Snipes (Scolopacidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Weight
170 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Near Threatened
More measurements
Wing
141 mm
Tail
53 mm
Bill
66 mm
Tarsus
36 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: subarctic to temperate meadows of northwestern Palearctic: western, northern Scandinavia and eastern Poland through western Russia to Yenisei River (western Siberia)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Sandpipers, Snipes Scolopacidae
Genus
Gallinago

Other birds in the genus Gallinago

Great Snipe

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Christoph Moning. ↗

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