Wood Snipe (Gallinago nemoricola)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Wood Snipe

Gallinago nemoricola Hodgson, 1836

≈31 cmLength46 cmWingspan168 gWeight

This rather dark snipe has a short, broad-based bill and lives in alpine meadows in summer.

Busiest months: February · Most records: China, Thailand, Nepal

Vulnerable

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Rather dark overall
  2. Bill short and broad-based

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: February · Most records: China, Thailand, Nepal

Wood Snipe has been recorded at 15 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaThailandNepalBangladeshMyanmar (Burma)

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The wood snipe (Gallinago nemoricola) is a species of snipe which breeds in the Himalayas of northern India, Nepal, Bhutan and southern China. In winter, it occurs at lower altitudes in the Himalayas, as a regular visitor in small numbers to north Vietnam. it also occurs as a vagrant in central and southern India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, north Thailand and Laos. It is reportedly very well-known to Chauri herders in the Himalayas.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Wood Snipe?

The Wood Snipe is about ≈31 cm long, with a wingspan of 46 cm and weighs around 168 g.

Where does the Wood Snipe live?

Its breeding range: Oriental: alpine meadows and scrub of subtropical Asian mountains: western Himalayas from Himachal Pradesh to eastern India and south-central China. It is most often recorded in China, Thailand and Nepal.

When is the best time to see the Wood Snipe?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Wood Snipe endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Wood Snipe as Vulnerable.

What does the Wood Snipe eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Wood Snipe in?

It belongs to the family Sandpipers, Snipes (Scolopacidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
≈31 cm
Wingspan
46 cm
Weight
168 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Vulnerable
More measurements
Wing
135 mm
Tail
54 mm
Bill
71 mm
Tarsus
34 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Oriental: alpine meadows and scrub of subtropical Asian mountains: western Himalayas from Himachal Pradesh to eastern India and south-central China

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Sandpipers, Snipes Scolopacidae
Genus
Gallinago

Other birds in the genus Gallinago

Wood Snipe

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Rofikul Islam. ↗

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