American Woodcock (Scolopax minor)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

American Woodcock

Scolopax minor Gmelin, JF, 1789

196 gWeight

The American woodcock (Scolopax minor), sometimes colloquially referred to as the timberdoodle, mudbat, becasse, bogsucker, brush snipe, night partridge, or Labrador twister is a small shorebird species found primarily in the eastern half of North America.

Busiest months: May · Most records: United States, Canada, Bermuda

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

American Woodcock has been recorded at 452 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Magee Marsh – BoardwalkUnited States9,534 records
  2. Point Pelee National ParkCanada2,632 records
  3. Long Point – LPBO Old Cut Field StationCanada1,607 records
More places
  1. Magee MarshUnited States1,405 records
  2. Rondeau Provincial ParkCanada1,268 records
  3. Parker River NWRUnited States1,237 records
  4. Tommy Thompson ParkCanada1,175 records
  5. Green-Wood Cemetery, BrooklynUnited States1,157 records
  6. Cape Island – South Cape May MeadowsUnited States799 records
  7. Schlitz Audubon Nature CenterUnited States708 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaBermuda

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The American woodcock (Scolopax minor), sometimes colloquially referred to as the timberdoodle, mudbat, becasse, bogsucker, brush snipe, night partridge, or Labrador twister is a small shorebird species found primarily in the eastern half of North America. Woodcocks spend most of their time on the ground in brushy, young-forest habitats, where the birds' brown, black, and gray plumage provides excellent camouflage.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the American Woodcock?

The American Woodcock weighs around 196 g.

Where does the American Woodcock live?

Its breeding range: North America: temperate eastern Nearctic forest and edge: southwestern Alberta east to Maritime Provinces (south-central to southeastern Canada) and south to southeastern Texas and northern Florida (eastern USA). It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Bermuda.

When is the best time to see the American Woodcock?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the American Woodcock endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the American Woodcock as Least Concern.

What does the American Woodcock eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the American Woodcock in?

It belongs to the family Sandpipers, Snipes (Scolopacidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Weight
196 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
130 mm
Tail
63 mm
Bill
72 mm
Tarsus
31 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America: temperate eastern Nearctic forest and edge: southwestern Alberta east to Maritime Provinces (south-central to southeastern Canada) and south to southeastern Texas and northern Florida (eastern USA)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Sandpipers, Snipes Scolopacidae
Genus
Scolopax

Other birds in the genus Scolopax

American Woodcock

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Matt Brady. ↗

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