
Amur Falcon
Falco amurensis Radde, 1863
≈31 cmLength70 cmWingspan142 gWeight
It is a small falcon whose male is dark gray with rufous thighs and undertail and orange-red legs and feet.
Busiest months: May · Most records: China, South Africa, Mongolia
Looks like Red-footed Falcon
How to identify
Field marks
- Male has dark gray back and rufous thighs and undertail
- Eye-ring, cere, legs and feet orange-red
- Male shows white underwing coverts contrasting with dark flight feathers in flight
- Wingtips reach or extend beyond the tail tip when perched
Male, female and young
The female has a darker back and white underparts with dark scaling; the thighs and tail are only pale rufous.
Similar species
Where and when it's recorded
Amur Falcon has been recorded at 792 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 38 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Muravyevka ParkRussia421 records
- Khurkh Bird Ringing Station, Khentii, MNMongolia367 records
- Baiwangshan Forest ParkChina351 records
More places
- Nanpu MudflatChina251 records
- Ma ChangChina244 records
- Wild Duck LakeChina197 records
- Marievale Bird SanctuarySouth Africa194 records
- Guantou Hill National Forest ParkChina175 records
- Zaagkuildrift RdSouth Africa164 records
- Happy IslandChina138 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Amur falcon (Falco amurensis) is a small raptor of the falcon family. It breeds in south-eastern Siberia and Northern China before migrating in large flocks across India and over the Arabian Sea to winter in Southern and East African coasts.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Amur Falcon?
The Amur Falcon is about ≈31 cm long, with a wingspan of 70 cm and weighs around 142 g.
Where does the Amur Falcon live?
Its breeding range: Palearctic: eastern Siberia, Korean Peninsula and northeastern China. It is most often recorded in China, South Africa and Mongolia.
When is the best time to see the Amur Falcon?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Amur Falcon endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Amur Falcon as Least Concern.
What does the Amur Falcon eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Amur Falcon in?
It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈31 cm
- Wingspan
- 70 cm
- Weight
- 142 g
- Habitat
- Grassland
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 234 mm
- Tail
- 122 mm
- Bill
- 17 mm
- Tarsus
- 28 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Palearctic: eastern Siberia, Korean Peninsula and northeastern China
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Falconiformes
- Family
- Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
- Genus
- Falco
Other birds in the genus Falco
Lesser KestrelFalco naumanni
Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
Rock KestrelFalco rupicolus
Malagasy KestrelFalco newtoni
Mauritius KestrelFalco punctatus
Seychelles KestrelFalco araeus
Spotted KestrelFalco moluccensis
Nankeen KestrelFalco cenchroides
American KestrelFalco sparverius
Greater KestrelFalco rupicoloides
Fox KestrelFalco alopex
Grey KestrelFalco ardosiaceus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Stanislav Cherepushkin. ↗
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