Red-footed Falcon (Falco vespertinus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-footed Falcon

Falco vespertinus Linnaeus, 1766

30 cmLength72 cmWingspan152 gWeight

The male is slate-gray overall, with rufous restricted to the legs and undertail.

Busiest months: May · Most records: Bulgaria, Greece, United Kingdom

Vulnerable

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Male slate-gray overall
  2. Area around the vent, undertail-coverts and both legs rufous
  3. Adult male has entirely gray underwings

Male, female and young

Juveniles have brown upperparts and buff underparts with dark streaks.

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: May · Most records: Bulgaria, Greece, United Kingdom

Red-footed Falcon has been recorded at 571 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 69 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

BulgariaGreeceUnited KingdomHungaryRomaniaTürkiyeAustriaIsrael

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus), formerly the western red-footed falcon, is a bird of prey. It belongs to the family Falconidae, the falcons. This bird is found in eastern Europe and Asia although its numbers are dwindling rapidly due to habitat loss and hunting.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-footed Falcon?

The Red-footed Falcon is about 30 cm long, with a wingspan of 72 cm and weighs around 152 g.

Where does the Red-footed Falcon live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: central Europe to Central Asia. It is most often recorded in Bulgaria, Greece and United Kingdom.

When is the best time to see the Red-footed Falcon?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-footed Falcon endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-footed Falcon as Vulnerable.

What does the Red-footed Falcon eat?

Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.

What family is the Red-footed Falcon in?

It belongs to the family Caracaras, Falcons (Falconidae), order Falconiformes.

At a glance

Length
30 cm
Wingspan
72 cm
Weight
152 g
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Insects & other invertebrates
Lifestyle
Feeds in the air
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Vulnerable
More measurements
Wing
238 mm
Tail
125 mm
Bill
17 mm
Tarsus
28 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: central Europe to Central Asia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Caracaras, Falcons Falconidae
Genus
Falco

Other birds in the genus Falco

Red-footed Falcon

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Kurilin M S. ↗

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