Black-headed Heron (Ardea melanocephala)
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Black-headed Heron

Ardea melanocephala Children & Vigors, 1826

1.1 kgWeight

The black-headed heron (Ardea melanocephala) is a wading bird of the heron family Ardeidae, common throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar.

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: November · Most records: South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania

Black-headed Heron has been recorded at 531 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 43 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Strandfontein WTPSouth Africa2,440 records
  2. Nairobi NPKenya1,532 records
  3. Ngorongoro Conservation Area – Ngorongoro CraterTanzania1,203 records
More places
  1. Entebbe Botanical GardenUganda936 records
  2. Amboseli NPKenya932 records
  3. Marievale Bird SanctuarySouth Africa890 records
  4. Lake Nakuru NPKenya875 records
  5. Maasai Mara NR – Mara TriangleKenya676 records
  6. Serengeti NPTanzania614 records
  7. Tarangire NPTanzania527 records

Countries and regions with the most records

South AfricaKenyaTanzaniaUgandaGambiaZambiaRwandaNamibia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The black-headed heron (Ardea melanocephala) is a wading bird of the heron family Ardeidae, common throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. It is mainly resident, but some west African birds move further north in the rainy season.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Black-headed Heron?

The Black-headed Heron weighs around 1.1 kg.

Where does the Black-headed Heron live?

Its breeding range: Africa: widespread south of the Sahara. It is most often recorded in South Africa, Kenya and Tanzania.

When is the best time to see the Black-headed Heron?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Black-headed Heron endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Black-headed Heron as Least Concern.

What does the Black-headed Heron eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Black-headed Heron in?

It belongs to the family Herons, Bitterns (Ardeidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Weight
1.1 kg
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
391 mm
Tail
146 mm
Bill
104 mm
Tarsus
138 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Africa: widespread south of the Sahara

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Herons, Bitterns Ardeidae
Genus
Ardea

Other birds in the genus Ardea

Black-headed Heron

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by jknox78251. ↗

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