Buff-necked Ibis (Theristicus caudatus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Buff-necked Ibis

Theristicus caudatus (Boddaert, 1783)

75 cmLength1.7 kgWeight

The buff-necked ibis (Theristicus caudatus), also known as the white-throated ibis, is a fairly large ibis found widely in open habitats of eastern and northern South America.

Busiest months: July–October · Most records: Brazil, Colombia, Argentina

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

Buff-necked Ibis has been recorded at 240 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Poconé – Pousada PiuvalBrazil2,366 records
  2. Aquidauana – Pousada AguapéBrazil971 records
  3. Pantanal – Porto JofreBrazil891 records
More places
  1. RN Laguna de SonsoColombia808 records
  2. Pousada TrijunçãoBrazil634 records
  3. Paso Centurión – ÁreaUruguay614 records
  4. Pantanal – P. Jofre boat on Rio Cuiabá & tributariesBrazil593 records
  5. Poconé – Pousada Pouso AlegreBrazil578 records
  6. Refúgio Ecológico CaimanBrazil528 records
  7. Hato La Aurora – Ecolodge Juan SolitoColombia454 records

Countries and regions with the most records

BrazilColombiaArgentinaBoliviaUruguayVenezuelaGuyanaParaguay

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The buff-necked ibis (Theristicus caudatus), also known as the white-throated ibis, is a fairly large ibis found widely in open habitats of eastern and northern South America. It formerly included the similar black-faced ibis as a subspecies, but that species is almost entirely restricted to colder parts of South America, has a buff (not dark grey) lower chest, and lacks the contrasting large white wing-patches.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Buff-necked Ibis?

The Buff-necked Ibis is about 75 cm long and weighs around 1.7 kg.

Where does the Buff-necked Ibis live?

Its breeding range: South America: widespread. It is most often recorded in Brazil, Colombia and Argentina.

When is the best time to see the Buff-necked Ibis?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in July, August, September and October (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the Buff-necked Ibis endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Buff-necked Ibis as Least Concern.

What does the Buff-necked Ibis eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Buff-necked Ibis in?

It belongs to the family Ibises, Spoonbills (Threskiornithidae), order Pelecaniformes.

At a glance

Length
75 cm
Weight
1.7 kg
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Partial migrant
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
393 mm
Tail
215 mm
Bill
152 mm
Tarsus
80 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

South America: widespread

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Ibises, Spoonbills Threskiornithidae
Genus
Theristicus

Other birds in the genus Theristicus

Buff-necked Ibis

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Greg Lasley. ↗

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